Development of a low-cost and portable device controller for point-of-care medical diagnostics

Jahanshahi, P. and Md Dawal, S.Z. and Ibrahim, F. and Nozari, A.A. and Soin, N. (2010) Development of a low-cost and portable device controller for point-of-care medical diagnostics. In: 2010 IEEE EMBS Conference on Biomedical Engineering and Sciences, IECBES 2010, 2010, Kuala Lumpur.

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Abstract

The field of centrifugal microfluidics aims to miniaturize common biochemical assays onto specialized discs (CDs). By the exploitation of the centrifugal force, centrifugal microfluidics CDs do not require the syringe pumps that stationary microfluidic platforms require. This paper describes the development of a low-cost and portable controller device that is capable of performing centrifugal microfluidics at the point-of-care (POC). Overall, this system aims to be low in cost, fast, and modular. In this study, the Spin-Stand device controller is the final product of three stages of development: design, virtual simulation and implementation. At the core of the system, the controller is designed to adjust the disc rotational speed for performing several operations by Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) through PIC (Programmable Interface Controller). © 2010 IEEE.

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)
Funders: UNSPECIFIED
Additional Information: Conference code: 84636 Export Date: 29 January 2014 Source: Scopus Art. No.: 5742279 doi: 10.1109/IECBES.2010.5742279 Language of Original Document: English Correspondence Address: Jahanshahi, P.; Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia; email: peyman840@gmail.com References: Madou, M., Zoval, J., Jia, G., Kido, H., Kim, J., Kim, N., (2006) Lab on A CD; Yager, P., Domingo, G.J., Gerdes, J., Point-of-care diagnostics for global health (2008) Annual Review of Biomedical Engineering, 10, pp. 107-144; Hunsperger, E.A., Yoksan, S., Buchy, P., Nguyen, V.C., Sekaran, S.D., Enria, D.A., Pelegrino, J.L., Peeling, R.W., Evaluation of commercially available anti-dengue virus immunoglobul in M tests (2009) Emerging Infectious Diseases, 15, pp. 436-440; Gorkin, R., Park, J., Siegrist, J., Amasia, M., Lee, B.S., Park, J., Kim, J., Cho, Y., Centrifugal microtluidics for biomedical applications (2010) Lab on A Chip, pp. 1758-1773; Zengerle, R., Koltay, P., Ducree, J., Microfluidics: An enabling technology for the life sciences (2004) Proceedings of the 2004 International Symposium on Micro-NanoMechatronics and Human Science, MHS2004; The Fourth Symposium 'Micro-NanoMechatronics for and Information-Based Society' The 21st Century, pp. 1-6. , Proc. of the 2004 Int. Symp. on Micro-NanoMechatronics and Human Sci., MHS2004; The Fourth Symp. 'Micro-NanoMechatronics for an Inf.-Based Soc. 'The 21st Century COE Program, Nagoya Univ., Micro-Nano; He, H., Yuan, Y., Wang, W., Chiou, N., Epstein, A.J., Lee, L.J., Design and testing of a microtluidic biochip for cytokine enzymelinked immunosorbent assay (2009) Biomicrojluidics, 3, p. 22401; Peyman, J., Nozari, A.A., Soin, N., Ibrahim, F., Evaluation of pressure changes for Capillary and Fishbone valves in Lab-on-CD systems (2009) 2009 International Conference for Technical Postgraduates (TECHPOS), pp. 1-5; Cho, H., Kim, H.-Y., Kang, J.Y., Kim, T.S., How the capillary burst microvalve works (2007) Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 306 (2), pp. 379-385. , DOI 10.1016/j.jcis.2006.10.077, PII S0021979706009969; Lee, B.S., Lee, J., Park, J., Lee, J., Kim, S., Cho, Y., Ko, C., A fully automated immunoassay from whole blood on a disc (2009) Lab on A Chip, 9, pp. 1548-1555; Lee, B.S., Lee, J., Lee, J., Park, J., Cho, Y., Kim, S., Ko, C., (2008) Onestep Target Protein Detection from Whole Blood in A Lab-on-aDisc Protein Conjugation on Microbead, 3, pp. 241-244; Wissenschaften, A., Freiburg, B., (2005) Thilo Brenner Polymer Fabrication and Microtluidic Unit Operations for Medical Diagnostics on A Rotating Disk
Uncontrolled Keywords: Lab-On-Disc, Microfluidic Disc, PIC microcontroller, Point-Of-Care, Portable Device, Spin-Stand Device, Biomedical engineering, Centrifugation, Controllers, Microcontrollers, Portable equipment, Pulse width modulation, Microfluidics
Subjects: T Technology > T Technology (General)
T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Divisions: Faculty of Engineering
Depositing User: Mr Jenal S
Date Deposited: 17 Feb 2014 08:18
Last Modified: 01 Nov 2017 05:34
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/9275

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