A comprehensive review on green synthesis of titanium dioxide nanoparticles and their diverse biomedical applications

Sagadevan, Suresh and Imteyaz, Shahla and Murugan, Baranya and Anita Lett, Jayasingh and Sridewi, Nanthini and Weldegebrieal, Getu Kassegn and Fatimah, Is and Oh, Won-Chun (2022) A comprehensive review on green synthesis of titanium dioxide nanoparticles and their diverse biomedical applications. Green Processing and Synthesis, 11 (1). pp. 44-63. ISSN 2191-9542, DOI https://doi.org/10.1515/gps-2022-0005.

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Abstract

Metal oxide nanoparticles (NPs) have found a variety of applications in numerous industrial, medical, and environmental fields s, attributable to recent advances in the nanotechnology field. Titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO2-NPs) have gained importance as metal oxide NPs due to their potential in various fields, particularly nanomedicine and other biomedicine fields. Several studies have confirmed that NPs produced via the biosynthesis route using natural resources have significant advantages such as fewer toxic contaminants, less subsequent complex chemical synthesis, environmental friendliness, cost-effectiveness, and stability when compared to NPs produced by conventional methods, and its production with controlled shapes and sizes. Therefore, considerable effort is being expended to implement biological synthesis methods with these proven advantages. TiO2-NPs can be made using a variety of biological, chemical, and physical methods. Physicochemical methods are costly, emit high levels of toxic chemicals into the atmosphere, and consume a lot of energy. On the other hand, the biological approach is an environmentally safe, cost-effective, dependable, convenient, and easy way to synthesize TiO2-NPs. In this review, the bio-mediated synthesis, as well as various biomedical applications of TiO2-NPs, were discussed.

Item Type: Article
Funders: None
Uncontrolled Keywords: Bio-mediated synthesis; Green fabrication; TiO2 nanoparticles
Subjects: Q Science > Q Science (General)
Q Science > QD Chemistry
T Technology > T Technology (General)
Divisions: Nanotechnology & Catalysis Research Centre
Depositing User: Ms. Juhaida Abd Rahim
Date Deposited: 03 Aug 2022 02:18
Last Modified: 03 Aug 2022 02:18
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/33493

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