Formulation and phase behavior study of a nonionic triglyceride microemulsion to increase hydrocarbon production

Jeirani, Z. and Mohamed Jan, B. and Si Ali, B. and Noor, I.M. and See, C.H. and Saphanuchart, W. (2013) Formulation and phase behavior study of a nonionic triglyceride microemulsion to increase hydrocarbon production. Industrial Crops and Products, 43. pp. 15-24. ISSN 0926-6690, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2012.07.004.

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Abstract

It is no secret that during microemulsion flooding, the oil entrapped in rock pores can be easily removed when a new Winsor Type III microemulsion is formed in situ. Formulation of an efficient microemulsion in tertiary oil recovery requires good understanding of its phase behavior. This paper presents the phase behavior study of a triglyceride microemulsion before and after n-octane solubilization in formulating an efficient triglyceride microemulsion. The effects of solubilized oil as co-oil, salinity, surfactant concentration and co-surfactant concentration on the phase behavior of a triglyceride microemulsion were investigated. The optimized aqueous phase composition of the triglyceride microemulsion was adjusted at 1 wt% alkyl polyglycosides, 3 wt% glyceryl monooleate, 3 wt% sodium chloride, and 93 wt% de-ionized water. It is concluded that this condition represents the widest range and the maximum volume of Winsor Type III microemulsion that can be achieved for the triglyceride microemulsion after fluid injection.

Item Type: Article
Funders: UNSPECIFIED
Uncontrolled Keywords: Microemulsion; Enhanced oil recovery; Chemical flooding; Palm oil; Triglyceride
Subjects: T Technology > T Technology (General)
T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
T Technology > TP Chemical technology
Divisions: Faculty of Engineering
Depositing User: Ms. Juhaida Abd Rahim
Date Deposited: 13 Jan 2015 07:26
Last Modified: 13 Jan 2015 07:26
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/11965

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