Cross-border cooperation as a method of conflict management: a case study in the Sulu-Sulawesi Sea

Raharjo, Sandy Nur Ikfal and Pudjiastuti, Tri Nuke and Nufus, Hayati (2024) Cross-border cooperation as a method of conflict management: a case study in the Sulu-Sulawesi Sea. Conflict, Security & Development, 24 (3). pp. 277-298. ISSN 1467-8802, DOI https://doi.org/10.1080/14678802.2024.2355528.

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1080/14678802.2024.2355528

Abstract

This paper aims to analyse the impacts of cross-border activities and cooperation in the conflict management process in the Sulu-Sulawesi Sea. Using a qualitative approach with a case study method, this research collected longitudinal data from 2016 to 2022 through observation, interviews, and literature reviews. The results indicate that inter-state conflict can be managed through cooperation in political-economy and socio-cultural aspects instead of defence and security concerns. Legal and traditional cross-border cooperation have played important roles in conflict management by reducing violence and the practice of transnational crimes, increasing the welfare of transnational communities, and building good relations among cross-border actors. Several factors have supported these roles, prominently cultural proximity and trade interdependence which encourage diaspora and business networking. However, this research also identifies illegal cross-border activities that have negative impacts on conflict management by increasing tensions and disrupting regional stability.

Item Type: Article
Funders: Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional Republik Indonesia, Lembaga Pengelola Dana Pendidikan
Uncontrolled Keywords: Conflict management; cross-border cooperation; Indonesia-Malaysia relations; trade interdependence; Sulu-Sulawesi Sea
Subjects: J Political Science > JA Political science (General)
Divisions: Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences > Department of South East Asian Studies
Depositing User: Ms. Juhaida Abd Rahim
Date Deposited: 28 Apr 2025 00:54
Last Modified: 28 Apr 2025 00:54
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/48065

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