Effects of oocyte source on the developmental competence of in vitro matured goat oocytes fertilized by the intracytoplasmic sperm injection technique

Abdullah, Ramli and Wan-Khadijah, W.E. and Rahman, A. (2009) Effects of oocyte source on the developmental competence of in vitro matured goat oocytes fertilized by the intracytoplasmic sperm injection technique. Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences, 33 (4). pp. 323-331. ISSN 1300-0128, DOI https://doi.org/10.3906/vet-0805-1.

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Official URL: http://journals.tubitak.gov.tr/veterinary/issues/v...

Abstract

This study evaluated the effects of oocyte source on in vitro maturation (IVM) and embryo developmental competence in goats by the intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) technique. Oocytes were obtained either by laparoscopic ovum pick-up (LOPU) or by slicing of abattoir ovaries. The donor does used for LOPU were superstimulated and their estrus was synchronized. Recovered oocytes from both sources were cultured in microdrops of IVM medium in the presence of CO(2) (5%) at 38.5 degrees C in a CO(2) incubator for 27 h. The ICSI was performed with immobilized sperm on the lid of a culture dish (35 mm) under an Olympus inverted microscope fitted with Narishige micromanipulators. Injected oocytes were cultured for < 192 h in mSOF medium in the CO(2) incubator. Although oocyte recovery per doe was higher (P < 0.05) in abattoir (27.3 +/- 3.0) than LOPU (17.6 +/- 2.5) source, better quality oocytes were obtained from LOPU. Oocyte maturation rate was higher (P < 0.01) in LOPU (73.8 +/- 3.0%) than abattoir-derived (54.0 +/- 0.7%) oocytes. Fertilization and cleavage rates (60.9 +/- 2.1% and 83.1 +/- 2.6%, respectively) were also higher (P < 0.05) with LOPU than abattoir-derived (50.6 +/- 2.3% and 69.3 +/- 4.5%) oocytes. A higher (P < 0.05) proportion of LOPU-derived embryos (20.0 +/- 1.2%) progressed to the morula stage than abattoir (11.3 +/- 4.7%) source. In conclusion, better maturation, fertilization, and embryo development rates were obtained with LOPU-derived oocytes than with the abattoir source.

Item Type: Article
Funders: UNSPECIFIED
Additional Information: Institute of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science Building, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, MALAYSIA
Uncontrolled Keywords: Goat, LOPU, abattoir, oocytes, IVM, ICSI, ovum pick-up, embryo development, prepubertal goats, caprine oocytes, maturation, culture, technologies, diameter, glucose, media
Subjects: Q Science > QH Natural history > QH301 Biology
Divisions: Faculty of Science > Institute of Biological Sciences
Depositing User: Miss Malisa Diana
Date Deposited: 30 Sep 2013 03:20
Last Modified: 28 Apr 2021 08:04
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/8399

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