Study of antidiabetic activity of two novel Schiff base derived dibromo and dichloro substituted compounds in streptozotocin- nicotinamide-induced diabetic rats: pilot study

Saremi, Kamelia and Rad, Sima Kianpour and Shahnavaz, Zohreh and Majid, Nazia Abdul (2023) Study of antidiabetic activity of two novel Schiff base derived dibromo and dichloro substituted compounds in streptozotocin- nicotinamide-induced diabetic rats: pilot study. Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 59. ISSN 1984-8250, DOI https://doi.org/10.1590/s2175-97902023e21159.

Full text not available from this repository.

Abstract

Schiff bases are aldehyde-or ketone-like chemical compounds in which an imine or azomethine group replaces the carbonyl group. Such compounds show various beneficial biological activities, such as anti-inflammation and antioxidants. The present study addresses comprehensive evaluation of antidiabetic effect of two novel dibromides and dichlorides substituted Schiff bases substituted Schiff bases (2,2'-1,2-cyclohexanediylbis (nitriloethylidyne)]bis4-chlorophenol] (CNCP) and 2, 2'-1,2-cyclohexanediylbis(nitriloethylidyne)]bis4-bromophenol] (CNBP) with two different doses, high (LD) and low (LD) in streptozotocin and nicotinamide induced diabetic rats. The rats were separated into normal, untreated, treated and reference groups. Except for the normal group, diabetes traits were induced in the rest animals. Insulin level was measured, and the effect of the compounds on biochemical parameters of liver function and lipid profile were evaluated. High glucose and decreased insulin level are observed in the groups. The histological evaluation confirms that the hepatic architecture in the treated animals with a low dose of CNCP is quite similar to that of the normal hepatic structure and characterized by normal central vein, hepatocytes without any fatty alterations and mild red blood cell infiltration. CNCP (LD) and CNBP (HD) are more successful in enhancing cell survival in the diabetic rat's liver and can be responsible for causing much healthier structure and notable morphology improvement.

Item Type: Article
Funders: Universiti Malaya (PG074- 2015B)
Uncontrolled Keywords: CNCP; CNBP; Schiff base; Dichloride substitution; Dibromid substitution; Anti-diabetic effect
Subjects: Q Science > Q Science (General)
R Medicine
Divisions: Faculty of Science > Institute of Biological Sciences
Depositing User: Ms. Juhaida Abd Rahim
Date Deposited: 16 Jul 2025 04:01
Last Modified: 16 Jul 2025 04:01
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/50980

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item