The Ti3SiC2 Max Phase Material for Q-Switched Pulse Generation

Sahib, M. A. A. B. and Zakaria, Rozalina and Zulkipli, Nur Farhana and Rosol, Ahmad H. A. and Yasin, Moh and Harun, Sulaiman Wadi (2023) The Ti3SiC2 Max Phase Material for Q-Switched Pulse Generation. Journal of Russian Laser Research, 44 (3). pp. 296-302. ISSN 1071-2836, DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/s10946-023-10134-w.

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Abstract

We report the feasibility of a Ti3SiC2 MAX phase material as absorber for Q-switched pulse generation in the 1550 nm region. The proposed saturable absorber (SA) is fabricated by embedding Ti3SiC2 particles into polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) thin film and incorporated into Erbium-doped fiber laser (EDFL) cavity via a sandwich-structured fiber-ferrule platform. The SA thin film exhibits a linear absorption of 3.8 dB and a modulation depth of 51% in the 1550 nm region. Using the Ti3SiC2/PVA thin filmbased SA within an EDFL ring cavity, a self-started and stable Q-switched pulse train is achieved at a wavelength of 1561.8 nm. It exhibits a maximum pulse energy of 100.7 nJ, a maximum repetition rate of 43.5 kHz, and a minimum pulse width of 5.6 & mu;s at a pump power of 71.5 mW. This result unveils the potential of Ti3SiC2 MAX phase material for use as a low-cost and practical SA for pulse generation in the 1550 nm region.

Item Type: Article
Funders: Airlangga University (1127/UN3.14/PT/2020), Universiti Malaya (ST036-2020)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Ti3SiC2; Q-switching; MAX phase; saturable absorber
Subjects: T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Divisions: Faculty of Engineering > Department of Electrical Engineering
Deputy Vice Chancellor (Research & Innovation) Office > Photonics Research Centre
Depositing User: Ms. Juhaida Abd Rahim
Date Deposited: 08 Aug 2025 07:48
Last Modified: 08 Aug 2025 07:48
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/50720

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