Ooi, Cheong-Weng and Udos, Waldo and Lim, Kok-Sing and Wei, Heming and Yang, Hangzhou and Ahmad, Harith (2024) Insights and Perspectives on Modal Characteristics in Tilted Fiber Bragg Gratings: A Review. IEEE Sensors Journal, 24 (22). pp. 36247-36260. ISSN 1530-437X, DOI https://doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2024.3468333.
Full text not available from this repository.Abstract
This article reviews the characteristics and properties of various modes in tilted fiber Bragg gratings (TFBGs). It explores the fundamental theory and optical characteristics of radiation modes, cutoff modes, guided cladding modes, ghost modes, and leaky mode in TFBGs. The unique behaviors of these modes are associated with distinctive fabrication techniques, surface modifications, and characterization methods for optimal performance in diverse applications. In addition, the excitation of surface plasmon resonance (SPR) in TFBGs is reviewed. The excitation involves the coupling between incident light and collective electron oscillations on a metallic surface, within the context of TFBGs. Recent advancements in high refractive index (RI) coatings, femtosecond laser inscription, and graphene integration are further explored for their impact on mode excitation and sensing capabilities. This review offers insights into preserving and enhancing leaky mode resonances (LMRs) and exploring ultrahigh-order cladding modes. The discussion provides valuable perspectives on future research directions and practical applications in optical fiber sensing and photonics.
Item Type: | Article |
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Funders: | Ministry of Education Malaysia (MOE) through the Fundamental Research Grant Scheme (FRGS/1/2022/STG07/UM/02/6) ; (FP086-2022) |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Cladding mode resonance; ghost modes; guided modes; guided modes; surface plasmon resonance (SPR) and enhanced leaky mode resonance (eLMR); surface plasmon resonance (SPR) and enhanced leaky mode resonance (eLMR); surface plasmon resonance (SPR) and enhanced leaky mode resonance (eLMR) |
Subjects: | T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering |
Divisions: | Deputy Vice Chancellor (Research & Innovation) Office > Photonics Research Centre |
Depositing User: | Ms. Juhaida Abd Rahim |
Date Deposited: | 21 Feb 2025 03:25 |
Last Modified: | 21 Feb 2025 03:25 |
URI: | http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/47308 |
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