Mazwan, M. and Ng, S. S. and Baharin, M. S. N. Samsol and Pakhuruddin, M. Z. and Abu Bakar, A. S. and Rahman, M. N. Abd. and Al-Zuhairi, O. and Abd Rahim, A. F. (2024) Radio frequency magnetron sputtering growth of Ni-doped ZnO thin films with nanocolumnar structures. Journal of Crystal Growth, 644. p. 127835. ISSN 0022-0248, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2024.127835.
Full text not available from this repository.Abstract
This study describes the RF magnetron sputtering growth of nickel (Ni) doped zinc oxide (ZnO) thin films with nanocolumns (NCs) structures. Using a nickel seed layer, homogeneous and vertically aligned ZnO nanocolumns with a diameter of around 30 nm were successfully grown. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) results confirmed the incorporation of Ni atoms into the ZnO lattice, producing single crystalline structures without secondary phases. High-resolution transmission electron microscopy showed clear lattice planes with a d-spacing value of 3.243 & Aring; corresponding to the wurtzite phase of ZnO. Optimal crystalline quality was achieved by growing the films at 300 degrees C followed by thermal annealing at 300-500 degrees C in an oxygen ambient.
Item Type: | Article |
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Funders: | Ministry of Education, Malaysia (A305-KR-AKH002-0000000435-K134), Universiti Sains Malaysia, Research University Individual (RUI) Special Grant Scheme (UO2027) ; (2022/0031) ; (1001/CINOR/8011141) |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Nanocolumnar; Nickel seed layer; Catalyst; Magnetron sputtering; Dopant |
Subjects: | Q Science > QC Physics T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering |
Divisions: | Faculty of Science > Department of Physics |
Depositing User: | Ms. Juhaida Abd Rahim |
Date Deposited: | 09 Apr 2025 06:22 |
Last Modified: | 09 Apr 2025 06:22 |
URI: | http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/46710 |
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