Simplified cochlear frequency selectivity assessment in normal-hearing and hearing-impaired listeners

Rasidi, Wan Nur Asyiqin and Seluakumaran, Kumar (2024) Simplified cochlear frequency selectivity assessment in normal-hearing and hearing-impaired listeners. International Journal of Audiology, 63 (5). pp. 326-333. ISSN 1499-2027, DOI https://doi.org/10.1080/14992027.2023.2197146.

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Abstract

ObjectiveThe ear's spectral resolution or frequency selectivity (FS) is a fundamental aspect of hearing but is not routinely measured in clinical practice. This study evaluated a simplified FS testing procedure for clinical use by replacing the time-consuming two-interval forced choice (2IFC) method with method of limits (MOL) carried out using a custom-made software and consumer-grade equipment.Design and study sampleStudy 1 compared the FS measure obtained with MOL and 2IFC procedure at two centre frequencies (CFs) (1 and 4 kHz) in 21 normal-hearing listeners. Study 2 determined the FS measure using MOL at five CFs (0.5-8 kHz) in 32 normal-hearing and nine sensorineural hearing loss listeners and compared them with their thresholds in quiet.ResultsFS measurements with MOL and 2IFC methods were highly correlated and had statistically comparable intra-subject test-retest reliability. FS measures determined with MOL were reduced in the hearing-impaired compared to normal-hearing listeners at the CF corresponding to their hearing loss. Linear regression analysis showed significant relationship between FS deterioration and quiet threshold loss (p < 0.0001, R-2 = 0.56).ConclusionsThe simplified and affordable FS testing method can be used alongside audiometry to provide additional information about the cochlear function.

Item Type: Article
Funders: UNSPECIFIED
Uncontrolled Keywords: Adult hearing screening; Frequency selectivity test; Hearing loss; Low-cost hearing test; Notched-noise masker; Pure tone audiometry
Subjects: Q Science > QP Physiology
R Medicine
Divisions: Faculty of Medicine > Physiology Department
Depositing User: Ms. Juhaida Abd Rahim
Date Deposited: 15 Jul 2024 08:38
Last Modified: 15 Jul 2024 08:38
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/46059

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