An enantioselective study of β-cyclodextrin and ionic liquid-β-cyclodextrin towards propranolol enantiomers by molecular dynamic simulations

Ishak, Mohamad Adil Iman and Aun, Tan Tiek and Sidek, Nadiah and Mohamad, Sharifah and Jumbri, Khairulazhar and Manan, Ninie Suhana Abdul (2024) An enantioselective study of β-cyclodextrin and ionic liquid-β-cyclodextrin towards propranolol enantiomers by molecular dynamic simulations. JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL CHEMISTRY, 45 (16). pp. 1329-1351. ISSN 0192-8651, DOI https://doi.org/10.1002/jcc.27321.

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1002/jcc.27321

Abstract

In this study, the enantioselectivity of beta-cyclodextrin and its derivatives towards propranolol enantiomers are investigated by molecular dynamic (MD) simulations. beta-cyclodextrin (beta-CD) have previously been shown to be able to recognize propranolol (PRP) enantiomers. To improve upon the enantioselectivity of beta-cyclodextrin, we propose the use of an ionic-liquid-modified-beta-cyclodextrin (beta-CD-IL). beta-CD-IL was found to be able to complex R and S propranolol enantiomers with differing binding energies. The molecular docking study reveals that the ionic liquid chain attached to the beta-CD molecule has significant interaction with propranolol. The formation of the most stable complex occurred between (S)-beta-CD-IL and (S)-propranolol with an energy of -5.80 kcal/mol. This is attributed to the formation of a hydrogen bond between the oxygen of the propranolol and the hydrogen on the primary rim of the (S)-beta-CD-IL cavity. This interaction is not detected in other complexes. The root mean-squared fluctuation (RMSF) value indicates that the NH group is the most flexible molecular fragment, followed by the aromatic group. Also of note, the formation of a complex between pristine beta-CD and (S)-propranolol is the least favorable.

Item Type: Article
Funders: Ministry of Education, Malaysia (FRGS/1/2020/STG04/UM/02/3)
Uncontrolled Keywords: docking; enantiomers; molecular dynamics simulation; propranolol; beta-cyclodextrin
Subjects: Q Science > QD Chemistry
Divisions: Faculty of Science > Department of Chemistry
Depositing User: Ms. Juhaida Abd Rahim
Date Deposited: 05 Nov 2024 08:54
Last Modified: 05 Nov 2024 08:54
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/45596

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