GROWTH SLOWDOWNS AND MIDDLE-INCOME TRAP: EVIDENCE FROM NEW UNIT ROOT FRAMEWORK

Furuoka, Fumitaka and Pui, Kiew Ling and Ezeoke, Chinyere Mary and Jacob, Ray I. and Yaya, Olaoluwa S. (2024) GROWTH SLOWDOWNS AND MIDDLE-INCOME TRAP: EVIDENCE FROM NEW UNIT ROOT FRAMEWORK. Singapore Economic Review, 69 (01). pp. 461-477. ISSN 0217-5908, DOI https://doi.org/10.1142/S0217590820500083.

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1142/S0217590820500083

Abstract

This paper suggests a new testing procedure to systematically examine the middle-income trap (MIT). To empirically demonstrate this procedure, one high income and 14 middle-income countries are examined using newly developed unit root tests - Fourier ADF with structural break (FADF-SB) and Seemingly Unrelated Regressions Fourier ADF (SUR-FADF). The FADF-SB test incorporates unknown nonlinearity and smooth break in the time-series, while the SUR-FADF test accounts for cross-sectional dependency. The empirical findings produced mixed results: 10 countries have a relatively high possibility of facing the MIT problem, while only one country has a relatively low possibility of facing the problem. For the remaining three countries, it is uncertain whether they will face the problem of MIT. These empirical findings have significant policy implications.

Item Type: Article
Funders: UNSPECIFIED
Uncontrolled Keywords: Cross-sectional dependency; Fourier approximation; income convergence; middle-income trap; structural break; unit root
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HB Economic Theory
Divisions: Faculty of Law
Deputy Vice Chancellor (Academic & International) Office > Asia-Europe Institute
Faculty of Business and Economics
Depositing User: Ms. Juhaida Abd Rahim
Date Deposited: 25 Oct 2024 02:36
Last Modified: 25 Oct 2024 02:36
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/45502

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