Nanocarrier-mediated cancer therapy with cisplatin: A meta-analysis with a promising new paradigm

Ranasinghe, Ranmali and Mathai, Michael and Alshawsh, Mohammed Abdullah and Zulli, Anthony (2024) Nanocarrier-mediated cancer therapy with cisplatin: A meta-analysis with a promising new paradigm. Heliyon, 10 (7). e28171. ISSN 2405-8440, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e28171.

Full text not available from this repository.
Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e28171

Abstract

Aims: Cisplatin is a frontline chemotherapeutic utilized to attenuate multiple cancers in the clinic. Given its side -effects, a new cisplatin formulation which could prevent cytotoxicity, metabolic deficiencies and metastasis is much needed. This study investigates whether nanocarriers can provide a better mode of drug delivery in preclinical cancer models seeking a potent anticancer therapeutic agent. Materials and methods: The PubMed database was searched, and 242 research articles were screened from which 94 articles qualified for selection from those published by December 31, 2023 and the data was synthesized using the Review Manager software. Key findings: Cisplatin encapsulated as a nanomedicine confirmed the versatility of nanocarriers in significantly diminishing cancer cell viability, half maximal inhibitory concentration, tumour volume, biodistribution of platinum in tumours and kidney; at p < 0.00001 and a 95% confidence interval. Significance: An estimated 19.3 million global cancer incidence is reported with 50% mortality worldwide for which nanocarrier-mediated cisplatin therapy is most promising. Our findings offer new vistas for future cancer treatment when combined with chemo-immunotherapy that utilizes the recently advanced nanozymes.

Item Type: Article
Funders: Research Training Programme (RTP) Scholarship Australian Government
Uncontrolled Keywords: Cisplatin; Nanocarriers; Nanotechnology; Nanomedicine; Meta-analysis; Cancer cell viability; Tumour volume; IC50; Biodistribution of platinum in vital organs
Subjects: R Medicine
Divisions: Faculty of Medicine
Depositing User: Ms. Juhaida Abd Rahim
Date Deposited: 08 Oct 2024 07:48
Last Modified: 08 Oct 2024 07:48
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/45315

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item