Green synthesis of reduced graphene oxide by using tropical microalgae and its application in biophotovoltaic devices

Tee, Jing-Ye and Ng, Fong Lee and Keng, Fiona Seh-Lin and Lee, Choon Weng and Zhang, Bingqing and Lin, Shiwei and Kumar, G. Gnana and Phang, Siew Moi (2024) Green synthesis of reduced graphene oxide by using tropical microalgae and its application in biophotovoltaic devices. iScience, 27 (4). p. 109564. ISSN 2589-0042, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2024.109564.

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2024.109564

Abstract

The successful commercialization of algal biophotovoltaics (BPV) technology hinges upon a multifaceted approach, encompassing factors such as the development of a cost-efficient and highly conductive anode material. To address this issue, we developed an environmentally benign method of producing reduced graphene oxide (rGO), using concentrated Chlorella sp. UMACC 313 suspensions as the reducing agent. The produced rGO was subsequently coated on the carbon paper (rGO-CP) and used as the BPV device's anode. As a result, maximum power density was increased by 950% for Chlorella sp. UMACC 258 (0.210 mW m - 2 ) and 781% for Synechococcus sp. UMACC 371 (0.555 mW m - 2 ) compared to bare CP. The improved microalgae adhesion to the anode and improved electrical conductivity of rGO brought on by the effective removal of oxygen functional groups may be the causes of this. This study has demonstrated how microalgal-reduced GO may improve the efficiency of algal BPV for producing bioelectricity.

Item Type: Article
Funders: Ministry of Higher Education Malaysia via Fundamental Research Grant Scheme (FRGS) (FRGS/1/2022/TK08/UM/03/1) ; (FP098-2022), Hainan Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China (521CXTD439)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Electron-transport; Sodium-Borohydride; Anode materials; Solar-energy; Reduction; Generation; Algae; Nanosheets
Subjects: Q Science > Q Science (General)
Divisions: Faculty of Science > Institute of Biological Sciences
Institute of Advanced Studies
Deputy Vice Chancellor (Research & Innovation) Office > Institute of Ocean and Earth Sciences
Depositing User: Ms. Juhaida Abd Rahim
Date Deposited: 08 Oct 2024 04:51
Last Modified: 08 Oct 2024 04:51
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/45301

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