Facile synthesis of mordenite zeolites from bamboo leaves ash for acetalization of benzaldehye and glycerol using non-microwave instant heating

Gong, Jiang-Tian and AlMasoud, Najla and Alomar, Taghrid S. and Maireles-Torres, Pedro and El-Bahy, Zeinhom M. and Juan, Joon Ching and Ling, Tau Chuan and Ng, Eng-Poh (2024) Facile synthesis of mordenite zeolites from bamboo leaves ash for acetalization of benzaldehye and glycerol using non-microwave instant heating. Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers, 159. p. 105507. ISSN 1876-1070, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtice.2024.105507.

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtice.2024.105507

Abstract

Backgrounds: Bamboo leaves ash (BLA) is a cheap and sustainable silica source but under-utilized. In this work, mordenite zeolites with various morphologies synthesized from BLA are reported. Methodology: Our strategy involves merely mixing of silicate and aluminate solutions where parametric crystallization study successfully captured three mordenite synthesis recipes. The prepared solids are then characterized with XRD, SEM, XRF, FTIR, TGA/DTG, N-2 sorption and TPD-NH3 before their catalytic behavior is tested in acetalization . Significant findings: Mordenites with three distinct shapes (nanostick, intergrown bulky ball, nanorod) are successfully synthesized via parametric crystallization study. Some mordenite zeolites contain hierarchical micro/mesoporosity which is beneficial in acetalization of benzaldehye and glycerol. The nanorod-like mordenite is the best catalyst (80.2 +/- 2.4 % conversion, 54.4 +/- 0.3 % selective towards 2-benzyl-4-hydroxymethyl-1,3-dioxolane) and its catalytic performance is better than those of classical homogeneous and zeolite catalysts with high recyclability.

Item Type: Article
Funders: UNSPECIFIED
Uncontrolled Keywords: Bamboo leaves ash; Zeolite; Mordenite; Hydrothermal synthesis; Acetalization of glycerol; Acetal
Subjects: T Technology > TP Chemical technology
Divisions: Faculty of Science > Institute of Biological Sciences
Deputy Vice Chancellor (Research & Innovation) Office > Nanotechnology & Catalysis Research Centre
Depositing User: Ms. Juhaida Abd Rahim
Date Deposited: 20 Sep 2024 05:04
Last Modified: 20 Sep 2024 05:04
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/45174

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