Exploring the electrode materials for high-performance lithium-ion batteries for energy storage application

Selvi, K. Tamizh and Mangai, K. Alamelu and Lett, J. Anita and Fatimah, Is and Sagadevan, Suresh (2024) Exploring the electrode materials for high-performance lithium-ion batteries for energy storage application. Journal of Energy Storage, 92. p. 112208. ISSN 2352-152X, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2024.112208.

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2024.112208

Abstract

Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) have been emerged as frontrunners in the powering electric vehicles (EVs) and hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) owing to their exceptional energy density, high output, and cost. These characteristics are crucial for advancements in the electronic equipment market, particularly in emerging fields that focus on sustainable transportation solutions. Early HEVs relied on Nickel Metal Hydride (NiMH) batteries, have employed LaNi5 (lanthanum-nickel alloy) as the negative electrode. Lithium-ion batteries have been an alternative by avoiding the dependence on environmentally hazardous rare-earth elements. The electrochemical performance of LIBs, encompassing factors such as charge density, discharge rate, and cycle life, is heavily influenced by the selection of electrode materials. Lithium-ion batteries offer the significant advancements over NiMH batteries, including increased energy density, higher power output, and longer cycle life. This review discusses the intricate processes of electrode material synthesis, electrode and electrolyte preparation, and their combined impact on the functionality of LIBs.

Item Type: Article
Funders: Vel Tech High Tech Dr Rangarajan Dr Sakunthala Engineering College (VH/RD/SMP/22-23/023), Universiti Malaya (ST010-2023)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Lithium -ion batteries (LIBs); Electrode materials; Electrochemical performance; Electric vehicles (EVs); Hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs)
Subjects: Q Science > QD Chemistry
T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Divisions: Deputy Vice Chancellor (Research & Innovation) Office > Nanotechnology & Catalysis Research Centre
Depositing User: Ms. Juhaida Abd Rahim
Date Deposited: 19 Sep 2024 01:24
Last Modified: 19 Sep 2024 01:24
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/45139

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