Thione tautomer of mono-cyclohexyl-substituted bismuthiol: Synthesis and structure elucidation, characteristic vibrations, thermal behavior, and biological activity

Basir, Nurul Fatimah Abdul and Ghafarikhaligh, Mahta and Amiri, Zeynab Raftani and Johan, Mohd Rafie and Khaligh, Nader Ghaffari (2024) Thione tautomer of mono-cyclohexyl-substituted bismuthiol: Synthesis and structure elucidation, characteristic vibrations, thermal behavior, and biological activity. Journal of Molecular Structure, 1296 (2). ISSN 0022-2860, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molstruc.2023.136750.

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molstruc.2023.136750

Abstract

A new derivative of 2-cyclohexyl-substituted bismuthiol was synthesized via a sequential one-pot procedure in ethanol under reflux conditions. After many trials, the long colorless needle-like crystals could be isolated, suitable for X-ray crystallography. The chemical structure of the new bismuthiol derivative was characterized by spectroscopic techniques. The characteristic vibrations for differentiation of thiol-thione tautomers were defined regarding the comparative FTIR study of bismuthiol and two of its derivatives viz mono- and bis-cyclohexylsubstituted bismuthiol. The presence of a hyper-conjugative interaction between the S-H and pi bond of C=N was indicated. In addition, the existence of C=S and C-N-H for the new product was demonstrated through single crystal XRD analysis, which supports thiol or thione tautomer determination using IR spectra. The TGA/ DTA and DSC profiles of bismuthiol and mono- and bis-cyclohexyl-substituted bismuthiol were studied to determine the influence of hydrogen bonding, packing, and symmetric and unsymmetric structure on the transition phases and thermal stability. Finally, the biological activity of bismuthiol and bis- and monocyclohexyl-substituted bismuthiols were screened in silico by SwissADME tool and in vitro against the gramnegative (Escherichia coli ATCC 25,922) and gram-positive (Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25,923) bacterial species.

Item Type: Article
Funders: Ministry of Higher Education (MOHE) , Malaysia [IIRG004A-2022FNW], Nippon Sheet Glass Foundation for Materials Science and Engineering, Japan [IF008-2023]
Uncontrolled Keywords: Heterocycles; Crystal structure; X-ray structure determination; Structure-activity relationship; Thermal behavior; Biological activity
Subjects: Q Science > QD Chemistry
Divisions: Nanotechnology & Catalysis Research Centre
Institute of Advanced Studies
Depositing User: Ms. Juhaida Abd Rahim
Date Deposited: 05 Jul 2024 03:36
Last Modified: 05 Jul 2024 03:36
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/44312

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