A comparative study based on performance and techno-economic analysis of different strategies for PV-Electrolyzer (green) hydrogen fueling incinerator system

Butt, Osama Majeed and Ahmad, Muhammad Shakeel and Lun, Teong Kai and Che, Hang Seng and Fayaz, H. and Abd Rahim, Nasrudin and Koziol, Krzysztof K. K. and Radwan, Neyara and Khan, Mohammad Amir and Khan, Nadeem A. and Singh, Lakhveer (2023) A comparative study based on performance and techno-economic analysis of different strategies for PV-Electrolyzer (green) hydrogen fueling incinerator system. Waste Management, 156. pp. 1-11. ISSN 0956-053X, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2022.11.016.

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Abstract

The integration of hydrogen in the primary energy mix requires a major technological shift in virtually every energy-related application. This study has attempted to investigate the techno-economic solar photovoltaic (PV) integrated water electrolysis and waste incineration system. Three different strategies, i.e., (i) PV + Battery (Hybrid mode with required batteries); (ii) auto-ignition (Direct coupling); and (iii) PV + Secondary-Electrolyzer (Direct coupling assisted with secondary electrolyzer), have been envisioned. The `PV + Battery' consume 42.42 % and 15.07 % less energy than the auto-ignition and `PV + Secondary-Electrolyzer' methods. However, the capital cost of `PV + Battery' has been calculated to be 15.4 % and 11.8 % more than auto-ignition and `PV + Secondary-Electrolyzer, respectively.The energy consumption relative to waste input, the `PV + Battery' method used 80 % less energy, while auto-ignition and `PV + Secondary-Electrolyzer' showed 70.5 % and 77.5 % less energy, respectively. Furthermore, these approaches showed a vast difference in cost-benefit for the longer run. `PV + Battery' was forecasted to be 73.3 % and 23.3 % more expensive than auto-ignition and `PV + Secondary-Electrolyzer' methods, respectively, for 30 years. Overall, this study can benefit from using either of these methods depending on the application, usage scale, and climatic conditions.

Item Type: Article
Funders: UM Power Energy Dedicated Advanced Centre (UMPEDAC), Higher Institution Centre of Excellence (HICoE) Program Research Grant, Ministry of Education, Malaysia, Universiti Malaya, Deanship of Scientific Research (DSR) at King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (Grant No: FP-025-43), UMPEDAC (Grant No: RU003-2020)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Municipal Waste Management (MSW); Hydrogen; Incineration; Fuel; Energy; Solar photovoltaic
Subjects: T Technology > TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
Divisions: Deputy Vice Chancellor (Research & Innovation) Office > UM Power Energy Dedicated Advanced Centre
Depositing User: Ms Zaharah Ramly
Date Deposited: 29 Nov 2023 02:32
Last Modified: 29 Nov 2023 02:32
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/39299

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