Enriched second-harmonic generation in meta-phase barium titanate nanostructures synthesized by sol-gel hydrothermal method

Mahalakshmi, S. and Mayandi, Jeyanthinath and Sagadevan, Suresh and Ragavendran, V and Manikandan, K. and Arumugam, S. and Pearce, J. M. and Venkatachalapathy, Vishnukanthan (2023) Enriched second-harmonic generation in meta-phase barium titanate nanostructures synthesized by sol-gel hydrothermal method. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 936. ISSN 0925-8388, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2022.168171.

Full text not available from this repository.

Abstract

This study reports on the second harmonic generation (SHG) of barium titanate (BaTiO3) nanoparticles synthesized by a low-cost and easily-accessible sol-gel hydrothermal method at different temperatures (100-250 degrees C). According to the powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern, all of the prepared samples had meta-phase without a center of symmetry, and the crystal structure changes from simple cubic to rhom-bohedral at different temperatures. In addition to XRD, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) confirms the meta-phase in BaTiO3 by showing a significant phase shift indicating structural distortion. The variation in particle size was observed from transmission electron microscope (TEM) and the selected area electron diffraction (SAED) pattern as well supports the presence of structural distortion in the nanomaterials. The phase variation in BaTiO3 has not only affected its structure but also creates a disorder in its magnetic properties by changing it from paramagnetic to ferromagnetic for different synthesizing temperatures. This was determined with a vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) techniques. As a consequence of this structural deformation, particle size variation, and magnetic phase transition the second harmonic generation (SHG) conversion efficiency of BaTiO3 has been improved. Hence, this technique for synthesizing nanomaterials could be a promising candidate for fabricating bio-compatible imaging probes and coherent bio-markers in the field of medicine and electronics.(c) 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Item Type: Article
Funders: University Grants Commission, India (Grant No: MRP-5313/14), RUSA - MKU (Grant No: 002/RUSA/MKU/2020-2021), Thompson Endowment
Uncontrolled Keywords: Barium titanate; Metaphase; Magnetic materials; Biomarker; DSC; VSM; EPR; SHG
Subjects: Q Science > QD Chemistry
T Technology > TN Mining engineering. Metallurgy
Divisions: Nanotechnology & Catalysis Research Centre
Depositing User: Ms Zaharah Ramly
Date Deposited: 29 Nov 2023 03:45
Last Modified: 29 Nov 2023 03:45
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/39266

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item