Urine NMR Metabolomic Study on Biochemical Activities to Investigate the Effect of P. betle Extract on Obese Rats

Abdul Ghani, Zuleen Delina Fasya and Ab Rashid, Ahmad Hazri and Shaari, Khozirah and Chik, Zamri (2019) Urine NMR Metabolomic Study on Biochemical Activities to Investigate the Effect of P. betle Extract on Obese Rats. Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology, 189 (2). pp. 690-708. ISSN 0273-2289, DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/s12010-019-03042-w.

Full text not available from this repository.
Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12010-019-03042-w

Abstract

The present studies are to evaluate the ability of PB to induce weight loss and urine metabolite profile of Piper betle L. (PB) leaf extracts using metabolomics approach. Dried PB leaves were extracted with ethanol 70% and the studies were performed in different groups of rats fed with high fat (HFD) and normal diet (ND). Then, fed with the PB extract with 100, 300, and 500 mg/kg and two negative control groups given water (WTR). The body weights were monitored and evaluated. Urine was collected and 1H NMR-based metabolomics approach was used to detect the metabolite changes. Results showed that PB-treated group demonstrated inhibition of body weight gain. The trajectory of urine metabolites showed that PB-treated group gave the different distribution from week 12 to 16 compared with the control groups. In 1H NMR metabolomic approach analysis, the urine metabolites gave the best separation in principle component 1 and 3, with 40.0% and 9.56% of the total variation. Shared and unique structures (SUS) plot model showed that higher concentration PB-treated group was characterized by high level of indole-3-acetate, aspartate, methanol, histidine, and creatine, thus caused an increased the metabolic function and maintaining the body weight of the animals treated. © 2019, Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.

Item Type: Article
Funders: UNSPECIFIED
Uncontrolled Keywords: Body weight; High-fat diet; Metabolomic; Piper betle; Urine
Subjects: Q Science > QH Natural history
R Medicine
R Medicine > RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology
Divisions: Faculty of Medicine
Depositing User: Ms. Juhaida Abd Rahim
Date Deposited: 30 Apr 2020 06:00
Last Modified: 30 Apr 2020 06:00
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/24251

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item