Broadband high responsivity large-area plasmonic-enhanced multilayer MoS2 on p-type silicon photodetector using Au nanostructures

Tan, Chee Leong and Wei, Heming and Thandavan, Tamil Many K. and Ramli, Rizal and Park, Minsu and Ahmad, Harith (2019) Broadband high responsivity large-area plasmonic-enhanced multilayer MoS2 on p-type silicon photodetector using Au nanostructures. Materials Research Express, 6 (10). p. 105090. ISSN 2053-1591, DOI https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ab3d67.

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ab3d67

Abstract

High responsivity, large-area plasmonic-enhanced nanostructure photodetector based on multilayer (ML) molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) deposited on p-type Silicon (Si) substrates is reported. A large area ML-MoS2 is deposited onto the Si photodetector (PD) using a modified membrane filtration method. This large area ML-MoS2 and Au NSs on the p-Si form a cavity-like structure that dramatically enhances the incident light path. The increase of incident light path due to light trapping effect enhances the electron-hole pair generation tremendously. The plasmonic-enhanced ML MoS2 on Si PD has achieved a stable and repeatable photoresponse up to 37 A W-1, whereas the detectivity is around 1012 Jones at the broad wavelengths (405-780 nm) with a modulation frequency of 1 kHz. The enhancement of photoresponsivity is 8, 5.3 and 11 times with 5 V bias at an incident wavelength of 405 nm, 650 nm and 780 nm respectively as compared to the bare p-Si PD. The experimental results also show that the plasmonic-enhanced ML-MoS2 on Si PD exhibited fast photoresponse (rise time of ∼1 μs and fall time of ∼18 μs), which is much higher compared to typical transition metal dichalcogenide PD or single layer MoS2 based PD. These excellent performances show that the plasmonic-enhanced MoS2 structure is highly potential to apply in Si photovoltaics, visible range photodetection, and visible bio/chemical sensing application. © 2019 IOP Publishing Ltd.

Item Type: Article
Funders: UNSPECIFIED
Uncontrolled Keywords: light trapping; nanostructured materials; optical surface waves; Photodetectors
Subjects: Q Science > Q Science (General)
Q Science > QC Physics
Divisions: Deputy Vice Chancellor (Research & Innovation) Office > Photonics Research Centre
Depositing User: Ms. Juhaida Abd Rahim
Date Deposited: 06 Jan 2020 03:02
Last Modified: 06 Jan 2020 03:02
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/23316

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