Urban sprawl assessment using time-series lulc and NDVI variation: A case study of Sepang, Malaysia

Yasin, M.Y. and Yusof, Mohamad and Nisfariza, Mohd Noor (2019) Urban sprawl assessment using time-series lulc and NDVI variation: A case study of Sepang, Malaysia. Applied Ecology and Environmental Research, 17 (3). pp. 5583-5602. ISSN 1589-1623, DOI https://doi.org/10.15666/aeer/1703_55835602.

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.15666/aeer/1703_55835602

Abstract

Rapid urbanization that caused urban sprawl is a major worldwide concern. In this study an assessment of urban sprawl was carried out based on Land Use Land Cover (LULC), Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) and Normalized Difference Built-up Index (NDBI) variation in Sepang, Malaysia. The land cover classification consisted of Built-up Area (BUA), Vegetation Area (VA), Open Space Area (OSA), and Water Bodies (WB) from 1990 to 2018. Supervised classification based on maximum likelihood techniques were used to identify the land use classes. Based on the analysis of LULC, the majority of VA (i.e. forest field) was transformed into OSA and gradually the land was converted into BUA. Observation within 25 years, supported by NDVI and NDBI has discovered a consistent increase of BUA while contrastingly a decline of VA, while WB and OSA are suspected to have inconsistently varying highs and lows. This study has demonstrated that urban sprawl caused by rapid urbanization has not favour the population. Without proper planning and growth control, urban sprawl in Sepang would have undesirable consequences to the quality of life and the environment. Therefore, comprehensive land use and progressive environmental change can serve as prognostic measures to mitigate urban sprawl, and to achieve sustainable urbanization and to carry out effective planning and decision making. © 2019, ALÖKI Kft., Budapest, Hungary.

Item Type: Article
Funders: UNSPECIFIED
Uncontrolled Keywords: Land use land cover; Normalized difference built-up index; Normalized difference vegetation index; Urban sprawl
Subjects: G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation
Divisions: Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences
Depositing User: Ms. Juhaida Abd Rahim
Date Deposited: 27 Nov 2019 05:24
Last Modified: 27 Nov 2019 05:24
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/23114

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