Effect of new zirconia surface coatings on the surface properties and bonding strength of veneering zirconia substrate

Farhan, Firas Abdulameer and Sulaiman, Eshamsul and Kutty, Muralithran Govindan (2018) Effect of new zirconia surface coatings on the surface properties and bonding strength of veneering zirconia substrate. Surface and Coatings Technology, 333. pp. 247-258. ISSN 0257-8972, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2017.10.030.

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2017.10.030

Abstract

Zirconia ceramic dental restorations showed a low bond strength to veneering ceramic because of there is no inherent glass content along with a nonpolar covalent bond in its matrix. Two zirconia coatings by airbrush spraying were used as a new surface treatment on zirconia substrate to create surface roughness and improved bond strength to the veneering ceramic. Unsintered yttria stabilized zirconia (YSZ) powder was partially sintered at 1100 °C to produce powders with two particle sizes; A = 26.0 ± 0.3 μm and B = 47.0 ± 0.5 μm. Unsintered YSZ blocks were sectioned into 50 discs of 25 mm in diameter and 2.5 mm in thickness. The discs were divided according to the surface treatments into three groups; ten sintered YSZ discs were blasted by airborne particle abrasion (APA) with 50 μm aluminium oxide particles as control group; twenty unsintered YSZ discs were coated with a mixture of glaze ceramic and YSZ powders (M1), and twenty unsintered YSZ discs were coated with a mixture of ceramic liner and YSZ powders (M2). Based on the sizes of the YSZ powders, the coated groups subdivided into M1A, M1B, M2A and M2B. The surface area roughness (Sa), surface morphology, elemental composition, phase transition and shear bond strength test (SBS) were assessed. The collected data were analysed with one-way ANOVA and Tukey HSD test at (P < 0.05). The Sa results revealed significant differences among all groups (P < 0.000). The coated groups showed higher Sa and SBS values with a significant difference than APA. The M1B group exhibited higher values of Sa (10.33 μm) and SBS (37.54 MPa) with significant differences among the other tested groups. The zirconia specimens treated with new coatings significantly improved the shear bond strength to the veneering ceramic.

Item Type: Article
Funders: University of Malaya (grant number PG330-2016A), A scholarship from the Republic of Iraq/ Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research / University of Baghdad (scholarship number 17253-2014)
Uncontrolled Keywords: New zirconia coating; Surface treatment; Surface roughness; Shear bond strength; Zirconia substrate
Subjects: R Medicine > RK Dentistry
Divisions: Faculty of Dentistry
Depositing User: Ms. Juhaida Abd Rahim
Date Deposited: 27 Aug 2019 02:20
Last Modified: 27 Aug 2019 02:20
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/22089

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