Magnetic poly(β-cyclodextrin-ionic liquid) nanocomposites for micro-solid phase extraction of selected polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in rice samples prior to GC-FID analysis

Boon, Yih Hui and Zain, Nur Nadhirah Mohamad and Mohamad, Sharifah and Osman, Hasnah and Raoov, Muggundha (2019) Magnetic poly(β-cyclodextrin-ionic liquid) nanocomposites for micro-solid phase extraction of selected polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in rice samples prior to GC-FID analysis. Food Chemistry, 278. pp. 322-332. ISSN 0308-8146, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2018.10.145.

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2018.10.145

Abstract

Poly(β-cyclodextrin functionalized ionic liquid) immobilized magnetic nanoparticles (Fe3O4@βCD-Vinyl-TDI) as sorbent in magnetic µ-SPE was developed for the determination of selected polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in rice samples coupled with gas chromatographic-flame ionization detector (GC-FID). The nanocomposite was characterized by various tools and significant parameters that affected the extraction efficiency of PAHs were investigated. The calibration curves were linear for the concentration ranging between 0.1 and 500 μg kg−1 with correlation determinations (R2) from 0.9970 to 0.9982 for all analytes. Detection limits ranged at 0.01–0.18 μg kg−1 in real matrix. The RSD values ranged at 2.95%–5.34% (intra-day) and 4.37%–7.05% (inter-day) precision for six varied days. The sorbents showed satisfactory reproducibility in 2.9% to 9.9% range and acceptable recovery values at 80.4%–112.4% were obtained for the real sample analysis. The optimized method was successfully applied to access content safety of selected PAHs for 24 kinds of commercial rice available in Malaysia.

Item Type: Article
Funders: Fundamental Research Grant Scheme, Ministry of Higher Education (MOHE), Malaysia (FRGS, 203/CIPPT/6711557), Universiti Sains Malaysia Research Grant (USM/RUI, 1001/CIPPT/811322), Malaysian Pharmaceutical Industries (MPI) Sdn. Bhd
Uncontrolled Keywords: Magnetic poly(β-cyclodextrin-ionic liquid) nanocomposites; Magnetic micro-solid phase extraction; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; Rice samples
Subjects: Q Science > Q Science (General)
Q Science > QD Chemistry
Divisions: Faculty of Science > Department of Chemistry
Depositing User: Ms. Juhaida Abd Rahim
Date Deposited: 23 Jan 2019 01:31
Last Modified: 14 Feb 2020 02:06
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/20103

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