Perang Salib dan kejayaan Salahuddin Al-Ayubi mengembalikan Islamicjerusalem kepada umat Islam(Crusades and Saladin’s Achievement in Liberating Islamicjerusalem to Muslims Ummah)

Nor, M.R.M. and Nor Shakila, M.N. (2012) Perang Salib dan kejayaan Salahuddin Al-Ayubi mengembalikan Islamicjerusalem kepada umat Islam(Crusades and Saladin’s Achievement in Liberating Islamicjerusalem to Muslims Ummah). Journal of Al-Tamaddun, 7 (1). pp. 61-74. ISSN 1823-7517,

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Abstract

It was through the Crusades that the Christians military expeditions were able to capture Islamicjerusalem from Muslim rule, thus causing the fall of Muslim authority and rule in Islamicjerusalem in 1099AD. In 1187 however, Salah al-Din al-Ayyubi (d.1193), known as Saladdin, was able to liberate Islamicjerusalem from the hands of the Crusaders. Based on historical methods of analysis, this study investigates Saladin’s plan of liberating Islamicjerusalem. This research shows that the plan of liberation has not began with Saladdin, but traces its origin back to Nur al-Din al-Zinki (d.1174), ruler of the Syrian province of the Seljuk Empire, and that Saladdin built on earlier efforts and investment in strategic plan and preparation for liberation.

Item Type: Article
Funders: University of Malaya Research Grant
Additional Information: Dept of Islamic History and Civilization, Academy of Islamic Studies, Universiti Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Uncontrolled Keywords: Crusades, Saladin, Bayt al-Madis, Islamicjerusalem, liberation
Subjects: B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion > BP Islam. Bahaism. Theosophy, etc > Islam
D History General and Old World > D History (General) > D111 Medieval History
D History General and Old World > DS Asia
Divisions: Academy of Islamic Studies > Dept of Islamic History & Civilization
Depositing User: Dr Mohd Roslan Mohd Nor
Date Deposited: 05 Dec 2012 07:34
Last Modified: 05 Dec 2012 07:34
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/4537

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