Application of Taguchi method for the optimization of Fe2+ removal from contaminated synthetic groundwater using a rotating packed bed contactor

Ismail, Wan Mohd Zamri W. and Ng, Yee-Sern and Mukherjee, Sumona and Kundu, Anirban and Mukhopadhyay, Soumyadeep and Sen Gupta, Bhaskar and Hashim, Mohd Ali and Yusoff, Ismail (2020) Application of Taguchi method for the optimization of Fe2+ removal from contaminated synthetic groundwater using a rotating packed bed contactor. Water and Environment Journal, 34 (1). pp. 57-65. ISSN 1747-6585, DOI https://doi.org/10.1111/wej.12441.

Full text not available from this repository.

Abstract

Malaysia contains elevated levels of iron in shallow groundwater in the range of 3-7 mg Fe/L compared to the USEPA safe limit of 0.3 mg Fe/L. Air Kelantan Sdn Bhd in Malaysia uses the `River Bank Filtration' (RBF) technology to harvest hyporheic water. The RBF treatment removes the turbidity of the river water through the river bed acting as a filter, but is unable to remove the Fe from the harvested water. This work proposes a technology to reduce Fe concentration in the extracted water using granular activated carbon in a laboratory-scale rotating packed bed contactor (RPBC). The Taguchi method was used for optimizing the operating conditions for the adsorption of Fe onto activated carbon in the RPBC system. Taguchi optimization results showed that a removal efficiency of 87% Fe from a 50 mg Fe/L concentration could be achieved by a RPBC at an initial pH of 6.5, a feed rate of 40 L/h, a rotating speed of 1600 rpm and a packing density of 357 kg/m(3).

Item Type: Article
Funders: Heriot-Watt University Edinburgh [Grant No: D14R10330], Universiti Malaya [Grant No: IF004-2016]
Uncontrolled Keywords: Fe2+ removal; Higee contactor; rotating packed bed; GAC; adsorption; optimization; Taguchi
Subjects: Q Science > Q Science (General)
T Technology > T Technology (General)
Divisions: Faculty of Science > Department of Geology
Depositing User: Ms Zaharah Ramly
Date Deposited: 07 Nov 2024 00:48
Last Modified: 07 Nov 2024 00:48
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/36920

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item