Impact of Diethyl carbonate in PVA based gel polymer electrolytes on dye-sensitized solar cells performance

Aziz, M. F. and Azam, M. A. and Noor, I. M. and Buraidah, Mohd Hamdi and Arof, A. K. (2021) Impact of Diethyl carbonate in PVA based gel polymer electrolytes on dye-sensitized solar cells performance. Optical and Quantum Electronics, 53 (1). ISSN 0306-8919, DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-020-02724-8.

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Abstract

In this report, the potential of diethyl carbonate (DEC) as a plasticizer influence the conductivity and dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) efficiency. PVA-PC-EC-DMSO-TBAI-KI-DEC based gel polymer electrolytes (GPEs) have been prepared and utilized in DSSCs. The GPEs contain DEC have been characterized using X-ray diffraction and electrical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). X-ray diffraction indicates the amorphousness of the prepared GPEs. The highest conductivity derived from the EIS measurement is (6.64 +/- 0.07) mS cm(-1) exhibited GPE containing 5.47 wt.% PVA: 10.95 wt.% PC: 8.21 wt.% EC: 60.22 wt.% DMSO: 8.05 wt.% TBAI: 3.45 wt.% KI: 1.08 wt.% I-2: 2.57 wt.% DEC gel polymer electrolyte. The highest conducting electrolyte was dominated by the highest charge carrier mobility and diffusivity. The conductivity-temperature plotted is Arrhenius. The DSSCs with the highest conducting GPE exhibits the highest efficiency of 7.50%. Other parameters are short-current density (J(sc)) of 16.05 mA cm(-2), open-circuit voltage (V-oc) of 0.64 V and fill factor (FF) of 0.73. In short, the DEC plasticizer improves the conductivity and DSSCs efficiency precisely.

Item Type: Article
Funders: UNSPECIFIED
Uncontrolled Keywords: Gel polymer electrolytes; Electrical impedance spectroscopy; x-ray diffraction; Diethyl carbonate; Dye-sensitized solar cells
Subjects: Q Science > QC Physics
T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Divisions: Faculty of Science > Department of Physics
Depositing User: Ms Zaharah Ramly
Date Deposited: 20 Jun 2022 03:42
Last Modified: 20 Jun 2022 03:42
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/27953

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