Synthesis and characterization of polyacids from palm acid oil and sunflower oil via addition reaction

Zeimaran, E. and Kadir, M.R. and Nor, H.M. and Kamarul, Tunku and Djordjevic, I. (2013) Synthesis and characterization of polyacids from palm acid oil and sunflower oil via addition reaction. Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters, 23 (24). pp. 6616-6619. ISSN 0960-894X, DOI PMID: 24215893.

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bmcl.2013.10.053

Abstract

In this study aliphatic polyacids were synthesized using palm acid oil (PAO) and sunflower oil (SFO) via addition reaction technique. The synthesized materials were characterized using Fourier-transform infra-red (FTIR) spectroscopy, nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-ToF-MS) and thermo-gravimetric analysis (TGA). Mixing formic acid and hydrogen peroxide with PAO or SFO at the ratio 3:10:1 produced the lowest iodine value of 10.57 and 9.24 respectively, indicating the increase in epoxidization of both oils. Adding adipic acid to the epoxidized oils at a ratio of 1:10 increases the acid values of SFO and PAO to 11.22 and 6.73 respectively. The existence of multi-acid groups present in synthesized polyacid was confirmed by MALD-ToF-MS. This feature indicates a possible value to the biomaterials development.

Item Type: Article
Funders: UNSPECIFIED
Additional Information: Department of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Uncontrolled Keywords: Vegetable oil; Epoxidation; Addition reaction; Polyacid; Biomaterials
Subjects: R Medicine
Divisions: Faculty of Medicine
Depositing User: Mr. Faizal Hamzah
Date Deposited: 28 Nov 2013 03:35
Last Modified: 10 Oct 2018 08:48
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/8583

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