Characterisation of plasticised PVDF-HFP polymer electrolytes

Majid, Siti Rohana and Arof, Abdul Kariem and Noor, M.M. and Careem, M.A. (2011) Characterisation of plasticised PVDF-HFP polymer electrolytes. Materials Research Innovations, 15. pp. 157-160. ISSN 1432-8917, DOI https://doi.org/10.1179/143307511x13031890748731.

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1179/143307511X13031890748731

Abstract

This study focuses on the preparation and characterisation of sodium ion conducting polymer electrolytes. Poly(vinylidenefluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene) has been used as the host matrix and hydrated sodium sulphide (Na(2)S center dot 9H(2)O) salt as the source of charge carriers in the polymer electrolyte system. To the highest conducting polymer-salt electrolyte, different concentrations of equal weight of propylene carbonate and diethyl carbonate mixture have been added, and the electrolytes have been characterised by X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectrometry, scanning electron microscopy and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The room temperature ionic conductivity of 1.3 x 10(-4) S cm(-1) for the unplasticised electrolyte with a composition of 65 wt-% poly(vinylidenefluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene)-35 wt-% Na(2)S increased to 3.49x10(-4) S cm(-1) when 30 wt-% propylene carbonate/diethyl carbonate (w/w=1) plasticisers were added.

Item Type: Article
Funders: UNSPECIFIED
Additional Information: Department of Physics, Faculty of Science Building, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, MALAYSIA
Uncontrolled Keywords: polymer electrolytes; pvdf-hfp; ionic conductivity; blend electrolytes; gel electrolytes; battery; al2o3; pan
Subjects: Q Science > QC Physics
Divisions: Faculty of Science > Department of Physics
Depositing User: Miss Malisa Diana
Date Deposited: 17 Jul 2013 03:20
Last Modified: 27 Aug 2019 01:11
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/7675

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