Proton-conducting polymer electrolyte films based on chitosan acetate complexed with NH4NO3 salt

Majid, Siti Rohana and Arof, Abdul Kariem (2005) Proton-conducting polymer electrolyte films based on chitosan acetate complexed with NH4NO3 salt. Physica B: Condensed Matter, 355 (1-4). pp. 78-82. ISSN 0921-4526, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physb.2004.10.025.

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physb.2004.10.025

Abstract

Chitosan acetate-ammonium nitrate (NH4NO3) films have been prepared by the solution-cast technique. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) showed that complexation has occurred. FTIR exhibited shifts in amine and carbonyl bands from 1553 to 1520 cm(-1) and 1636 to 1617 cm(-1). A new peak was also observed at 1746 cm(-1). XRD shows that all complexes are amorphous. The highest conductivity at room temperature is 2.53 x 10(-5) S cm(-1) for the film containing 45 wt% NH4NO3. The conductivity of the samples is dependent on the number of mobile ions and mobility. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Item Type: Article
Funders: UNSPECIFIED
Additional Information: Department of Physics, Faculty of Science Building, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, MALAYSIA
Uncontrolled Keywords: Chitosan; NH4NO3; Conductivity; Infrared spectroscopy; Mobility
Subjects: Q Science > QC Physics
Divisions: Faculty of Science > Department of Physics
Depositing User: Miss Malisa Diana
Date Deposited: 01 Aug 2013 01:52
Last Modified: 27 Aug 2019 01:26
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/7584

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