Sulphide based anode material for lithium rechargeable battery

Mohamed, N.S. and Arof, Abdul Kariem and Sanusi, A. and Yahya, M.Z.A. and Navaratnam, S. and Basirun, Wan Jefrey and Alias, Y. (2003) Sulphide based anode material for lithium rechargeable battery. Ionics, 9 (3-4). pp. 253-257. ISSN 0947-7047, DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/Bf02375976.

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02375976

Abstract

In this study, lead sulphide (PbS) was prepared by the chemical bath deposition technique. The sample was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Energy Dispersive Analysis of X-rays (EDAX) and cyclic voltammetry. EDAX spectrum shows peaks attributable to lead and sulphur. The EDAX analysis also shows that the prepared sample is stoichiometric. Cyclic voltammetry experiments were recorded at 100 mV-s-1 and 400 mV-s-1 scan rates. Results show that the rate controlling electrochemical reaction is electron transfer. The presence of redox waves shows that the lithium intercalation and deintercalation can occur as a result of lattice expansion in PbS. There were no differences in the PbS XRD data before and after the cyclic voltammetry experiments indicating that the PbS structure is not modified upon lithium ion intercalation and deintercalation in PbS. The discharge characteristics for 35 cycles of the cell using the LiCoO2/PbS couple is presented indicating the possible development of such materials as anode in lithium ion cells.

Item Type: Article
Funders: UNSPECIFIED
Additional Information: Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science Building, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, MALAYSIA
Uncontrolled Keywords: Sulphide; Anode Material; Chemical Bath Deposition; Rechargeable Battery; Energy Dispersive Analysis
Subjects: Q Science > QD Chemistry
Divisions: Faculty of Science > Department of Chemistry
Depositing User: Miss Malisa Diana
Date Deposited: 31 Jul 2013 01:32
Last Modified: 30 Nov 2018 09:27
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/7577

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