Synthesis and Characterization of Sot-Gel Derived Single-Phase PZT Nanoparticles in Aqueous Polyol Solution

Zak, A.K. and Abd Majid, Wan Haliza and Darroudi, M. (2010) Synthesis and Characterization of Sot-Gel Derived Single-Phase PZT Nanoparticles in Aqueous Polyol Solution. Journal of Optoelectronics and Advanced Materials, 12 (8). pp. 1714-1719. ISSN 1454-4164,

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Abstract

Lead zirconate titanate nanoparticles (PZT-NPs) were synthesized by the modified sol-gel method in aqueous poly ethylene glycol (PEG) solutions. The mixed metal alkoxide precursor was prepared by moderate refluxing using lead acetate, zirconium n-propoxide, titanium iso-propoxide and acetic acid in aqueous PEG media. The properties of PZT-NPs were studied as a function of calcination temperatures. Results from the Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) and thermal analysis (TGA/DTA), indicated that the single-phase perovskite PZT-NPs were obtained after heat treatment at temperature of 650 degrees C. The average particle size of synthesized PZT-NPs was calculated by using the Debye-Scherrer formula and was found to be around 25 nm, which was in a good agreement with the microstructures obtained performed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transition electron microscopy (TEM).

Item Type: Article
Funders: UNSPECIFIED
Additional Information: Zak, A. Khorsand Abd Majid, W. H. Darroudi, M.
Uncontrolled Keywords: pzt sol-gel process x-ray diffraction low-temperature synthesis zirconate-titanate nanoparticles thin-films reaction-mechanisms solid-solutions powders combustion route
Subjects: Q Science > QC Physics
Divisions: Faculty of Science > Department of Physics
Depositing User: miss munirah saadom
Date Deposited: 04 Jan 2013 15:29
Last Modified: 18 Dec 2019 08:01
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/5723

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