Ti3SiC2 MAX phase for generating mode-locked pulses in 1.5 μm wavelength region

Sahib, Muhammad A. A. B. and Zakaria, Rozalina and Zulkipli, Nur Farhanah and Rosol, Ahmad H. A. and Yasin, Moh and Harun, Sulaiman W. (2023) Ti3SiC2 MAX phase for generating mode-locked pulses in 1.5 μm wavelength region. Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, 65 (8). pp. 2464-2469. ISSN 0895-2477, DOI https://doi.org/10.1002/mop.33721.

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Abstract

This letter demonstrates the application of MAX phase material as saturable absorber (SA) for mode-locking in Erbium-doped fiber laser (EDFL). Here, we use titanium silicon carbide (Ti3SiC2) compound to make thin film in polyvinyl alcohol host polymer. The fabricated composite film exhibits a saturable absorption of 51% and it produces mode-locked pulses at 1559 nm in an extended 106 m long EDFL's cavity. The EDFL generates ultrashort pulses with repetition frequency of 1.88 MHz and pulse width of 3.03 ps when the pump is adjusted within 123.7-181.1 mW. At 181.1 mW, the laser achieves the pulse energy of 6.0 nJ and the peak power of 2.0 kW. Overall, the Ti3SiC2 SA establishes a compact and straightforward approach for mode-locking.

Item Type: Article
Funders: Malaysian Ministry of Higher Education through the Prototype Research Grant Scheme (PRGS/1/2022/TK04/UM/01/1)
Uncontrolled Keywords: MAX phase; mode-locking; saturable absorber; Ti3SiC2
Subjects: Q Science > QC Physics
T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Divisions: Faculty of Engineering > Department of Electrical Engineering
Deputy Vice Chancellor (Research & Innovation) Office > Photonics Research Centre
Depositing User: Ms. Juhaida Abd Rahim
Date Deposited: 22 Jul 2025 02:13
Last Modified: 22 Jul 2025 02:13
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/50815

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