Passive Q-switched pulse fibre laser with molybdenum titanium aluminum carbide (Mo2TiAlC2) saturable absorber

Zaini, M. A. Z. and Rahman, M. F. A. and Latiff, A. A. and Rusdi, M. F. M. and Roslan, I. A. Z. and Harun, S. W. (2023) Passive Q-switched pulse fibre laser with molybdenum titanium aluminum carbide (Mo2TiAlC2) saturable absorber. Journal of Modern Optics, 70 (10). pp. 661-672. ISSN 0950-0340,

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Abstract

In our study, we employed a Mo2TiAlC2 thin film as a passive saturable absorber (SA) to create a stable pulsed fibre laser at 1564.52 nm. We synthesized a Mo2TiAlC2-PVA thin film with a 6% modulation depth and a 10 MW/cm(2) saturation intensity. This thin film was integrated into the laser cavity between FC/PC fibre connectors, enabling Q-switching over a pump power range of 30 mW to 120 mW. This resulted in an increased repetition rate from 31.1 kHz to 66.83 kHz and a reduced pulse duration from 13.45 mu s to 6.35 mu s. The pulse train's stability was confirmed by a high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of 58 dB. The laser achieved a maximum output power of 6.56 mW and a pulse energy of 98.16 nJ. These results demonstrate Mo2TiAlC2 as a viable Q-switching modulator in the 1.55-mu m wavelength range, with promising applications in compact and efficient pulsed fibre lasers.

Item Type: Article
Funders: Centre for Telecommunication Research and Innovation (CeTRI), Photonics Engineering Research Group (PERG), Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka
Uncontrolled Keywords: Q-switched laser; MAX phase; fibre laser; passive saturable absorber
Subjects: T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Divisions: Faculty of Engineering > Department of Electrical Engineering
Depositing User: Ms. Juhaida Abd Rahim
Date Deposited: 06 Oct 2025 02:11
Last Modified: 06 Oct 2025 02:11
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/50276

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