Self-induced Q-switched fiber laser using tantalum aluminum carbide as a passive modulator

Anuar, S. A. and Rahman, M. F. A. and Nasir, A. M. M. and Latiff, A. A. and Rusdi, M. F. M. and Harun, S. W. (2023) Self-induced Q-switched fiber laser using tantalum aluminum carbide as a passive modulator. Laser Physics, 33 (12). ISSN 1054-660X, DOI https://doi.org/10.1088/1555-6611/ad00a8.

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Abstract

A self-induced Q-switched erbium-doped fiber laser operating at 1563 nm was achieved by integrating a passive modulator based on tantalum aluminum carbide (Ta2AlC) MAX phase film embedded into polyynyl alcohol. The modulator, serving as a saturable absorber (SA), established a modulation depth of 9% and a saturation intensity of 0.3 MW cm-2. Upon integration of the film SA, a stable Q-switched fiber laser was obtained, generating pulses with a minimum width of 7.6 mu s at a repetition rate of 45.1 kHz, within a pump power range of 24.9-59.7 mW. The corresponding maximum average output power, maximum pulse energy, and highest peak power were determined at 1.6 mW, 36.2 nJ, and 4.7 mW, respectively. The RF fundamental spectrum exhibited a good signal-to-noise ratio of 61 dB, indicating excellent pulse signal quality. This demonstration of Ta2AlC MAX phase film Q-switched laser may open promising possibilities for scientific applications such as material processing.

Item Type: Article
Funders: Ministry of Higher Education Malaysia (MOHE) under Grant FRGS/1/2021/TK0/UTEM/02/9
Uncontrolled Keywords: Q-switching; saturable absorber; pulsed fiber laser; passive technique; MAX phase
Subjects: Q Science > QC Physics
T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Divisions: Faculty of Engineering > Department of Electrical Engineering
Depositing User: Ms. Juhaida Abd Rahim
Date Deposited: 28 Oct 2025 08:20
Last Modified: 28 Oct 2025 08:20
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/50084

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