Investigating a multiple mediated-effects model of instructional leadership and teacher professional learning in the Malaysian School Context: A partial least squares analysis

Thien, Lei Mee and Liu, Shengnan and Yee, Liu Qing and Donnie, Adams (2023) Investigating a multiple mediated-effects model of instructional leadership and teacher professional learning in the Malaysian School Context: A partial least squares analysis. Educational Management Administration & Leadership, 51 (4). pp. 809-830. ISSN 1741-1432, DOI https://doi.org/10.1177/17411432211009892.

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Abstract

The poor student performance in the Programme for International Student Assessment has urged the Malaysian authorities to upskill teachers' professional learning. However, little is known about how instructional leadership contributes to teacher professional learning, especially in the Malaysian context. This study seeks to investigate the direct relationship between principal instructional leadership and teacher professional learning through the mediating effects of teachers' trust in the principal and self-efficacy in a multiple mediated-effects model. Data were collected from 335 primary and secondary school teachers in Penang, Malaysia. A partial least squares structural equation modelling approach was used for data analysis. The results found that the relationship between principal instructional leadership and teacher professional learning is mediated by teachers' trust in the principal and self-efficacy. Implications for theory and knowledge are presented.

Item Type: Article
Funders: Universiti Sains Malaysia (1001/PGURU/8016088)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Instructional leadership; partial least squares structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM); teacher professional learning; teacher self-efficacy; trust in the principal
Subjects: L Education > L Education (General)
Divisions: Faculty of Education
Depositing User: Ms. Juhaida Abd Rahim
Date Deposited: 24 Oct 2025 08:06
Last Modified: 24 Oct 2025 08:06
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/50065

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