Hydrazide-Hydrazone derivatives and their antitubercular activity

Thorat, B. R. and Mali, S. N. and Shah, Umang and Garg, A. and Agrawal, R. and Arvindekar, S. A. and Cruz, J. N. and de Oliveira, M. Santana and Shaik, A. B. and Lokesh, B. V. S. (2025) Hydrazide-Hydrazone derivatives and their antitubercular activity. Russian Journal of Bioorganic Chemistry, 51 (1). pp. 35-52. ISSN 1068-1620, DOI https://doi.org/10.1134/S1068162025010054.

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Abstract

This review aims to evaluate the mechanisms of action of current and emerging anti-TB drugs and molecules, emphasizing hydrazone functionality. Hydrazone compounds, featuring an azomethine group (R-1-HN-N=CR2R3), exhibit potent anti-TB and broad-spectrum anti-infective properties. It includes the synthesis and biological testing of hydrazide-hydrazones, with a focus on their anti-TB activities reported in the literature. It highlights promising candidates for future anti-TB therapies, underscoring hydrazones' role as a crucial pharmacophore in drug design against tuberculosis and other infectious diseases. This review summarizes pivotal findings in the development of hydrazone-based compounds, contributing to the ongoing search for effective anti-infective agents.

Item Type: Article
Funders: UNSPECIFIED
Uncontrolled Keywords: Tuberculosis; Hydrazide-hydrazones; Mycobacterium tuberculosis resistance
Subjects: Q Science > QD Chemistry
Q Science > QH Natural history > QH301 Biology
Divisions: Faculty of Pharmacy
Depositing User: Ms. Juhaida Abd Rahim
Date Deposited: 02 Oct 2025 08:17
Last Modified: 02 Oct 2025 08:17
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/47949

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