Li, Jiayin and Beh, Wen Fen and Wang, I. Ta and Wu, Yechen (2025) The effect of Chinese 5-element music with midnight-noon ebb-flow theory on depression, anxiety, quality of life satisfaction among older adults: A randomized controlled trial. Medicine, 104 (1). e41224. ISSN 0025-7974, DOI https://doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000041224.
Full text not available from this repository.Abstract
Background: The prevalence rates of depression and anxiety are constantly increasing, and the aging population is growing in China. Music-based intervention is a nonpharmacological treatment that is used to treat depression and anxiety and that has very few side effects. The aim of this study was to explore the effect of Chinese 5-element music-based intervention (CFEMBI) based on the midnight-noon ebb-flow theory on depression and anxiety among older adults. Methods: A total of 86 patients were divided into the control and experimental groups. The control group underwent a traditional CFEMBI, and the experimental group underwent a CFEMBI based on the midnight-noon ebb-flow theory. Outcomes were assessed at the 4th week, 8th week, and 12th week during the intervention. Results: After the 12th week, there was a significant difference in scores on the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAM-D) between the control and experimental groups (Z = -6.375, P value < 0.001). Additionally, there was a significant difference in the cure rate of depression between the 2 groups at week 12 (P < .001). After the 8th week, there was a significant difference in Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A) scores between the 2 groups (t = 7.422, P value < 0.001). Furthermore, there was a significant difference in scores on the Quality of Life, Enjoyment, and Satisfaction Questionnaire-Short Form (Q-LES-Q-SF) between the 2 groups (Z = 4.991, P value < 0.001; Z = 3.023, P value < 0.01; Z = 3.023, P value < 0.01). Conclusions: CFEMBI based on the midnight-noon ebb-flow theory is effective at alleviating depression and anxiety in older adults and improving life satisfaction.
Item Type: | Article |
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Funders: | Qinhuangdao Key R&D Programme Science and Technology Support Project (202301A151) |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | anxiety; Chinese 5 elements; depression; midnight-noon ebb-flow; music intervention |
Subjects: | M Music and Books on Music > M Music R Medicine > RZ Other systems of medicine |
Divisions: | Faculty of Creative Arts (formerly known as the Cultural Centre) |
Depositing User: | Ms. Juhaida Abd Rahim |
Date Deposited: | 13 Mar 2025 04:22 |
Last Modified: | 14 Mar 2025 01:04 |
URI: | http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/47740 |
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