Thevadass, Kaminii and Zakaria, Nor Nadia and Othman, Siti Adibah (2024) The omission of pumice prophylaxis on bracket failure rates after using self-etch primers: a randomised controlled clinical trial. Australasian Orthodontic Journal, 40 (2). pp. 130-138. ISSN 2207-7472, DOI https://doi.org/10.2478/aoj-2024-0027.
Full text not available from this repository.Abstract
Objectives: To investigate orthodontic bond failure rates and the associated effectiveness of pumice prophylaxis as a preparatory step before applying self-etching primers (SEP). Methods: Twenty participants with an average age of 23.9 years +/- 5.13, were included in the trial. A total of 320 teeth were randomly assigned, using block randomisation in a 1:1 ratio (block of four), to either pumiced (n=160) or non-pumiced (n=160) quadrants. After preparation using SEP, the teeth were bonded with stainless steel brackets and monitored for bracket failure until a one-month period in a 0.019 `' x 0.025 `' stainless steel arch wire. Results: The Fisher's Exact Test and Chi-Square tests showed an overall bracket failure rate of 4.4%, with 1.8% in the pumiced and 2.5% in the non-pumiced group. The majority of bracket failures occurred on the 0.014 `' nickel titanium arch wire (71.4%) and an associated ARI score of one (57.1%). No significant difference was found in bracket failure rates between both groups related to the location, arch, ARI score or arch wire type (P>0.05). Conclusions: Omitting pumice prophylaxis before applying SEP in orthodontic bonding does not lead to a higher bond failure rate, and factors like location, arch, ARI score, and arch wire type did not influence bracket failure in either group.
Item Type: | Article |
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Funders: | Universiti Malaya Dental Postgraduate Research Grant (DPRG/15/19), University Research Grant (GPF002E-2019) |
Subjects: | R Medicine > RK Dentistry |
Divisions: | Faculty of Dentistry > Department of Paediatric Dentistry & Orthodontics |
Depositing User: | Ms. Juhaida Abd Rahim |
Date Deposited: | 05 Feb 2025 04:15 |
Last Modified: | 05 Feb 2025 04:40 |
URI: | http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/47573 |
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