Easing Panic: The Effect of an Online Psychoeducational Program on Panic Symptoms, Anxiety, and Quality of Life Among People Experiencing Panic Attacks

Miqdadi, Ahmad I. and Chong, Mei-Chan and Tang, Li-Yoong and Koh, Ong-Hui and Alhadidi, Majdi and Issa, Mohammed (2024) Easing Panic: The Effect of an Online Psychoeducational Program on Panic Symptoms, Anxiety, and Quality of Life Among People Experiencing Panic Attacks. Issues in Mental Health Nursing, 45 (10). pp. 1022-1033. ISSN 0161-2840, DOI https://doi.org/10.1080/01612840.2024.2384412.

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1080/01612840.2024.2384412

Abstract

Panic attacks (PAs) are intense episodes of anxiety with severe physical symptoms that can impair an individual's social and occupational functions. Psychoeducation, a structured educational intervention, aims to improve various health aspects, including mental disorders. Delivering psychoeducation via the Internet can overcome barriers to accessing mental health treatment. This study examined the effectiveness of online psychoeducation on panic symptoms, anxiety, and quality of life (QOL) among people experiencing PAs. In this quasi-experimental design, 157 participants with PAs were recruited, and 136 eligible participants were allocated to treatment and control groups. The treatment group received an eight-session online psychoeducational program over 8 weeks, while the control group received reading materials. Outcome variables, including panic symptoms, anxiety, and QOL, were measured at baseline, 1-week post-intervention, and at 8-week follow-up using the Panic Disorder Dimensional (PD-D) scale, the Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD-7) scale, and the World Health Organization Quality of Life-BREF (WHOQOL-BREF), respectively. In the treatment group, the split-plot ANOVA showed a significant reduction in panic symptoms F(1, 98) = 18.86, p < 0.01] and anxiety F(1, 98) = 18.241, p < 0.01] compared to the control group. However, the intervention did not significantly affect QOL F(1, 98) = 0.278, MSE = 153.007, p > 0.05]. The online psychoeducational program effectively reduced panic symptoms and anxiety levels but did not significantly impact QOL. Internet-based interventions, including psychoeducation, can improve access to mental health treatment, potentially reducing the treatment gap and enhancing overall mental health outcomes.

Item Type: Article
Funders: UNSPECIFIED
Subjects: R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
R Medicine > RT Nursing
Divisions: Faculty of Medicine > Nursing Science Department
Faculty of Medicine > Psychological Medicine Department
Depositing User: Ms. Juhaida Abd Rahim
Date Deposited: 05 Feb 2025 06:22
Last Modified: 05 Feb 2025 06:22
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/47557

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