A comparative study on exploring sputtered titanium nitride thin films for high-performance supercapacitors

Ahmed, Mahnoor and Ahmed, Nisar and Ahmad, Haseeb and Bashir, Shahid and Subramaniam, Ramesh and Ali, Ghulam (2025) A comparative study on exploring sputtered titanium nitride thin films for high-performance supercapacitors. Journal of Energy Storage, 105. p. 114712. ISSN 2352-152X, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2024.114712.

Full text not available from this repository.
Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2024.114712

Abstract

Magnetron sputtered titanium nitride (TiN) thin films possessed desirable electrochemical and physical characteristics making them attractive candidates for supercapacitor electrodes. Herein, the electrochemical performance of TiN films prepared via direct and reactive sputtering methods is investigated as electrodes for supercapacitor. Microstructural analysis revealed distinct morphologies, topographies, and crystal structures for each film type, with reactively sputtered TiN (RS) displaying a pyramidal structure indicative of (111) orientation, whereas directly sputtered TiN (DS) exhibited a granular structure. Electrochemical techniques like cyclic voltammetry, galvanic charge-discharge, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy clarified the charge storage mechanisms and capacitance behavior. RS exhibited a quasi-rectangular CV profile with pseudocapacitive behavior with low charge transfer resistance and peak specific capacitance of 90 mF cm- 2 along with superior cyclic stability and ion conductivity. Supercapattery configuration was setup to validate those findings using reactive sputtered thin films. It demonstrated enhanced capacitance retention and low charge transfer resistance, highlighting their potential for practical applications in energy storage systems.

Item Type: Article
Funders: UNSPECIFIED
Uncontrolled Keywords: Titanium nitride; Thin film; Magnetron sputtering; Pseudocapacitors
Subjects: Q Science > Q Science (General)
Q Science > QC Physics
Divisions: Faculty of Science > Department of Physics
Deputy Vice Chancellor (Research & Innovation) Office > UM Power Energy Dedicated Advanced Centre
Depositing User: Ms. Juhaida Abd Rahim
Date Deposited: 24 Feb 2025 02:09
Last Modified: 24 Feb 2025 02:09
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/47278

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item