Effect of Cooperative Learning With Internet Reciprocal Teaching Strategy on Attitude Toward Learning STEM Literacy

Mafarja, Nofouz and Mohamad, Mimi Mohaffyza and Zulnaidi, Hutkemri (2024) Effect of Cooperative Learning With Internet Reciprocal Teaching Strategy on Attitude Toward Learning STEM Literacy. SAGE Open, 14 (3). p. 21582440241280899. ISSN 2158-2440, DOI https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440241280899.

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440241280899

Abstract

Conceptual understanding is one of the most difficult issues in teaching physics. This study investigated the effect of adopting cooperative learning and Internet reciprocal teaching (IRT) on science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) literacy (physics) in secondary school by comparing the cooperative method with the IRT strategy and traditional method. A quasi-experimental research method was adopted. The data were analyzed using SPSS software. Participants were 60 physics students from 12th-grade secondary schools. In this study, two intact classes were involved: the experimental group consisting of 30 students taught with the cooperative technique and the IRT strategy and the control group comprising 30 students taught with the traditional method. After adjusting for word problem-solving pre-test scores for STEM literacy (physics), the two-way MANCOVA results indicate that the cooperative method with the IRT strategy has a significant effect at p < .05 level. Results show that employing the cooperative method, specifically the IRT strategy, significantly impacts students' attitudes toward learning STEM literacy, particularly in comprehending physics concepts and vocabulary for solving STEM-related word problems. This study holds relevance for policymakers, urging them to endorse the integration of the cooperative method with the IRT strategy within educational institutions. Furthermore, it underscores implications for teachers' instructional approaches within the classroom setting. Overall, this study suggests that using cooperative learning alongside IRT can effectively enhance students' STEM literacy (physics). By promoting collaboration, critical thinking and active engagement, this approach aids in preparing students for prospective careers in STEM fields and fosters a positive attitude toward learning STEM.

Item Type: Article
Funders: Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (E15216)
Uncontrolled Keywords: cooperative learning; internet reciprocal teaching strategy; MANCOVA; STEM literacy; physics education
Subjects: L Education > LB Theory and practice of education
Divisions: Faculty of Education
Depositing User: Ms. Juhaida Abd Rahim
Date Deposited: 24 Mar 2025 08:34
Last Modified: 24 Mar 2025 08:34
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/46855

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