Multiparameter Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG)-Based Sensor Fabricated Using 3-D Printing Technology for Precise Measurement of Vertical Earth and Pore Pressure

Burhanuddin, W. A. F. W. and Ahmad, Harith and Alias, M. A. and Sa'ad, M. S. M. and Sun, Shufeng and Ismail, M. F. (2024) Multiparameter Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG)-Based Sensor Fabricated Using 3-D Printing Technology for Precise Measurement of Vertical Earth and Pore Pressure. IEEE Sensors Journal, 24 (16). pp. 25793-25801. ISSN 1530-437X, DOI https://doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2024.3424403.

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Abstract

This study proposes an innovative approach for fabricating a multiparameter sensor based on fiber Bragg gratings (FBGs) using 3-D printing technology. In this sensor design, three FBGs were used: one for vertical earth pressure measurement, FBG E; one for pore pressure measurement, FBG P; and the other for temperature compensation, FBG T. The results demonstrate the sensor's effectiveness in measuring vertical earth and pore pressure, achieving 43.1550 pm/psi sensitivities and 0.9841 pm/psi, respectively. Furthermore, FBG E and FBG P also exhibited high linearity values of 99.5% and 99.1%, respectively, demonstrating their ability to provide accurate measurements. Conducted measurements also showed FBG T's effectiveness in giving temperature compensation for FBG E and FBG P during pressure measurements. In addition, the study highlighted the suitability of acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) material for sensor design and prototyping due to its capability to withstand high temperatures and pressures, making it ideal for various applications in harsh environments.

Item Type: Article
Funders: Ministry of Higher Education, Malaysia, through HiCoE PRC-2022, Universiti Malaya (BKS002-2023) ; (IIRG001A-2023) ; (IIRG001C-2023)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Fiber gratings; Sensors; Temperature measurement; Temperature sensors; Pressure measurement; Optical fiber sensors; Strain; 3-D printing technology; acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS); fiber Bragg grating (FBG); pressure sensor; temperature-compensated measurement
Subjects: Q Science > QC Physics
T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Divisions: Faculty of Science > Department of Physics
Deputy Vice Chancellor (Research & Innovation) Office > Photonics Research Centre
Depositing User: Ms. Juhaida Abd Rahim
Date Deposited: 14 Apr 2025 01:45
Last Modified: 14 Apr 2025 01:45
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/46645

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