Identity of the ailanthus webworm moth (Lepidoptera,Yponomeutidae), a complex of two species: evidence from DNA barcoding, morphology and ecology

Wilson, J.J. and Hebert, P.D.N. and Landry, J.F. and Janzen, D.H. and Hallwachs, W. and Nazari, V. and Hajibabaei, M. (2010) Identity of the ailanthus webworm moth (Lepidoptera,Yponomeutidae), a complex of two species: evidence from DNA barcoding, morphology and ecology. ZooKeys (46). pp. 41-60. ISSN 1313-2989, DOI https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.46.406.

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Abstract

During extensive ongoing campaigns to inventory moths of North America and Area de Conservacion Guanacaste (ACG), northwestern Costa Rica, we discovered that morphologically similar yponomeutid moths were assigned two different names, Atteva ergatica Walsingham in Costa Rica and A. punctella (Stoll) in North America, but had identical DNA barcodes. Combining DNA barcoding, morphology and food plant records also revealed a complex of two sympatric species that are diagnosable by their DNA barcodes and their facies in Costa Rica. However, neither of the names could be correctly applied to either species, as A. ergatica is a junior synonym and A. punctella a junior homonym. By linking our specimens to type material through morphology and DNA barcoding, we determined that the ACG dry forest species, distributed from Costa Rica to southern Quebec and Ontario, should be called A. aurea, whereas the similar and marginally sympatric ACG rain forest species found in Central America should be called A. pustulella. Neotypes are designated for P Tinea punctella Stoll, 1781 and Deiopeia aurea Fitch, 1857. Atteva floridana has identical barcodes to A. aurea and provisionally maintained as a synonym.

Item Type: Article
Funders: UNSPECIFIED
Additional Information: Institute of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science Building, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, MALAYSIA
Uncontrolled Keywords: DNA barcoding, Integrative taxonomy, Synonymy, Atteva aurea, Atteva, pustulella, ACG, Costa Rica, Wing pattern, Skipper butterflies, Lepidoptera, Biodiversity, Hesperiidae, Integration, Inventory, Genitalia, Atteva, Genus
Subjects: Q Science > QH Natural history > QH301 Biology
Divisions: Faculty of Science > Institute of Biological Sciences
Depositing User: Miss Malisa Diana
Date Deposited: 05 Feb 2013 03:29
Last Modified: 26 Dec 2014 06:30
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/4639

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