The effect of exposure to natural sounds on stress reduction: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Fan, Luyao and Baharum, Mohamad Rizal (2024) The effect of exposure to natural sounds on stress reduction: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Stress-The International Journal on The Biology of Stress, 27 (1). ISSN 1025-3890, DOI https://doi.org/10.1080/10253890.2024.2402519.

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Abstract

The main aim of this review is to compare whether natural sounds or a quiet environment is more beneficial for alleviating stress. The results showed that there is a statistically significant difference between exposure to natural sounds and a quiet environment in terms of their effect on heart rate (p = 0.006), blood pressure (p = 0.001), and respiratory rate (p = 0.032). However, no significant difference was found between exposure to natural sounds and a quiet environment in terms of their effect on MAP (p = 0.407), perceived stress, and SPO2 (p = 0.251). Although the evidence was slightly inconsistent, overall, natural sounds were found more beneficial for stress reduction than quiet environments.

Item Type: Article
Funders: None
Uncontrolled Keywords: Natural sounds; Reduce stress; Quiet environment; Health; Birdsong; Pleasantly
Subjects: R Medicine > RC Internal medicine > RC0321 Neuroscience. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
Divisions: Faculty of Built Environment
Depositing User: Ms. Juhaida Abd Rahim
Date Deposited: 03 Nov 2025 12:33
Last Modified: 03 Nov 2025 12:33
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/46321

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