Enhancing non-classicality by superposing two induced states from coherent states

Rahim, M. A. A. and Ooi, C. H. Raymond and Othman, M. A. R. (2022) Enhancing non-classicality by superposing two induced states from coherent states. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF THEORETICAL PHYSICS, 61 (11). ISSN 1572-9575, DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/s10773-022-05247-y.

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10773-022-05247-y

Abstract

Non-classical states induced from coherent states (CS) vertical bar alpha > via photon addition operations have useful non-classical properties that improve performances in quantum information processing. Two examples of such induced states are displaced n-photon Fock states (n-DPFS) and n-photon added coherent states (n-PACS). Quantum superposition of n-DPFS and n-PACS results in a new state, superposed-n-DPFS-n-PACS (n-SDP) which has better non-classicality. Specifically, n-SDP exhibits stronger quadrature squeezing, anti-bunching and sub-Poisson compared to n-DPFS and n-PACS. The general enhancements of n-SDP non-classicality over n-DPFS and n-PACS are due to quantum interference effects. For example, for average photon-number vertical bar alpha vertical bar(2) <= 1 and n = 1, 1-SDP has quadrature squeezing; however, 1-DPFS and 1-PACS did not. At the limit of vertical bar alpha vertical bar(2) >> 1, n-SDP exhibits better quadrature squeezing, anti-bunching and sub-Poisson than n-DPFS and n-PACS. Furthermore, using input states of n-SDP and CS in a Mach-Zehnder interferometer enhance phase sensitivity beyond standard quantum limit. Finally, a possible generation of n-SDP by using a seeded optical parametric amplifier with conditional measurement is proposed.

Item Type: Article
Funders: Ministry of Education, Malaysia [FRGS/1/2020/STG07/UKM/02/2]
Uncontrolled Keywords: Non-classical state; Displaced Fock states; Photon added coherent states; Quantum superposition; Optical interferometry
Subjects: Q Science > QC Physics
Divisions: Faculty of Science > Department of Physics
Depositing User: Ms Koh Ai Peng
Date Deposited: 29 Oct 2024 06:05
Last Modified: 29 Oct 2024 06:05
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/46155

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