Stereotactic Navigation-Assisted Laparoscopic Resection of Challenging Low Pelvic Tumors: A Case Series

Piozzi, Guglielmo Niccolo and Kwak, Jung-Myun and Kim, Ji-Seon and Baek, Se-Jin and Kim, Jin and Kim, Seon-Hahn (2024) Stereotactic Navigation-Assisted Laparoscopic Resection of Challenging Low Pelvic Tumors: A Case Series. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 13 (5). p. 1233. ISSN 2077-0383, DOI https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm13051233.

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm13051233

Abstract

(1) Introduction: The laparoscopic approach to low pelvic tumors is challenging and hindered by suboptimal tumor visualization and dissection, with possible oncological failure. Stereotactic navigation provides real-time image guidance that may optimize safety, accuracy, and precision when dissecting challenging low pelvic tumors. (2) Methods: Preoperative CT images were acquired with eight skin-fixed fiducials and loaded into a navigation system. A patient tracker was mounted on the bed side. Patient-to-image paired point registration was performed, and an instrument tracker was mounted on a laparoscopic instrument and calibrated for instrument tracking. Surgical operations were performed with real-time stereotactic navigation assistance. (3) Results: Three patients underwent stereotactic navigation surgery. Fiducial registration errors were good to optimal (+/- 1.9, +/- 3.4, and +/- 3.4 mm). Lesions were easily identified and targeted with real-time navigation. Surgeries were uneventful. Histopathology examinations identified one retro-rectal schwannoma, one lateral pelvic recurrence from rectal adenocarcinoma, and one advanced anal canal carcinoma. No navigation-related complications, readmissions, or postoperative mortalities were observed. (4) Conclusions: The application of laparoscopic stereotactic navigation surgery to complex low pelvic tumors is feasible and could impact oncological surgical quality by enabling tumor targeting and ensuring resection margins. Further wider series are needed to confirm stereotactic navigation's impact on challenging low pelvic tumors.

Item Type: Article
Funders: Ministry of Health & Welfare (MOHW), Republic of Korea
Uncontrolled Keywords: stereotactic surgery; image-guided surgery; navigation; laparoscopy; pelvic surgery; rectal cancer
Subjects: R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
R Medicine > RD Surgery
Divisions: Faculty of Medicine > Surgery Department
Depositing User: Ms. Juhaida Abd Rahim
Date Deposited: 28 Oct 2024 01:38
Last Modified: 28 Oct 2024 01:38
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/45527

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