Unearthing the role of septins in viral infections

Khairat, Jasmine Elanie and Hatta, Muhammad Nur Adam and Abdullah, Nurshariza and Azman, Adzzie Shazleen and Calvin, Shee Yin Ming and Hassan, Sharifah Syed (2024) Unearthing the role of septins in viral infections. Bioscience Reports, 44 (3). BSR20231827. ISSN 0144-8463, DOI https://doi.org/10.1042/BSR20231827.

Full text not available from this repository.
Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1042/BSR20231827

Abstract

Septin proteins are a subfamily of closely related GTP-binding proteins conserved in all species except for higher plants and perform essential biological processes. Septins self -assemble into heptameric or octameric complexes and form higher -order structures such as filaments, rings, or gauzes by end -to -end binding. Their close association with cell membrane components makes them central in regulating critical cellular processes. Due to their organisation and properties, septins function as diffusion barriers and are integral in providing scaffolding to support the membrane's curvature and stability of its components. Septins are also involved in vesicle transport and exocytosis through the plasma membrane by co -localising with exocyst protein complexes. Recently, there have been emerging reports of several human and animal diseases linked to septins and abnormalities in their functions. Most of our understanding of the significance of septins during microbial diseases mainly pertains to their roles in bacterial infections but not viruses. This present review focuses on the known roles of septins in host-viral interactions as detailed by various studies.

Item Type: Article
Funders: Ministry of Education, Malaysia (FRGS/1/2022/STG03/UM/02/6), MOSTI Grant, Malaysia (ERGS/1/2012/STG08/MUSM/02/1)
Uncontrolled Keywords: RNA-Binding Protein; HNRNP A1; Mammalian Septins; Zika Virus; Disease; Expression; Human-Heroesvirus-8; Host; Gene; Encephalopathy
Subjects: Q Science > Q Science (General)
Q Science > QR Microbiology
Divisions: Faculty of Science > Institute of Biological Sciences
Depositing User: Ms. Juhaida Abd Rahim
Date Deposited: 25 Oct 2024 07:22
Last Modified: 25 Oct 2024 07:22
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/45512

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item