Using decision support tools for treatment decision making about antidepressants in outpatient psychiatric consultations

Lazim, Nor Hazila Mat and Syed, Ayeshah and Lee, Charity and Abousheishaa, Aya Ahmed and Guan, Ng Chong (2024) Using decision support tools for treatment decision making about antidepressants in outpatient psychiatric consultations. Patient Education and Counseling, 124. p. 108266. ISSN 0738-3991, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pec.2024.108266.

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pec.2024.108266

Abstract

Objective: To examine the use of decision support tools in decision making about antidepressants during conversations between patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) and their psychiatrists. Methods: Theme-oriented discourse analysis of two psychiatric consultation groups: control (n = 17) and intervention (n = 16). In the control group, only a doctor's conversation guide was used; in the intervention group, the conversation guide and a patient decision aid (PDA) were used. Results: Psychiatrists mainly dominated conversations in both consultation groups. They were less likely to elicit patient treatment-related perspectives in the intervention group as they focused more on delivering the information than obtaining patient perspectives. However, using PDA in the intervention group slightly encouraged patients to participate in decisional talk. Conclusion: The decision support tools did promote SDM performance. Using the conversation guide in both consultation groups encouraged the elicitation of patient perspectives, which helped the psychiatrists in tailoring their recommendations of options based on patient preferences and concerns. Using the PDA in the intervention group created space for treatment discussion and fostered active collaboration in treatment decision making. Practice Implications: Our findings have implications for SDM communication skills training and critical reflection on SDM practice.

Item Type: Article
Funders: Ministry of Higher Education Malaysia via Fundamental Research Grant Scheme (FRGS/1/2020/SKK06/UM/02/7)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Shared decision making; Decision support tools; Doctor-patient communication; Psychiatric encounter; Malaysia
Subjects: P Language and Literature > P Philology. Linguistics
R Medicine
R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
Divisions: Faculty of Languages and Linguistics
Faculty of Medicine
Faculty of Pharmacy
Depositing User: Ms. Juhaida Abd Rahim
Date Deposited: 14 Oct 2024 09:12
Last Modified: 14 Oct 2024 09:12
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/45367

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