Sinomenine accelerate wound healing in rats by augmentation of antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, immunuhistochemical pathways

Jabbar, Ahmed A.j. and Abdul-Aziz Ahmed, Khaled and Abdulla, Mahmood Ameen and Abdullah, Fuad Othman and Salehen, Nur Ain and Mothana, Ramzi A. and Houssaini, Jamal and Hassan, Rawaz Rizgar and Hawwal, Mohammed F. and Fantoukh, Omer I. and Hasson, Sidgi (2024) Sinomenine accelerate wound healing in rats by augmentation of antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, immunuhistochemical pathways. Heliyon, 10 (1). ISSN 2405-8440, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e23581.

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Abstract

Sinomenine (SN) is a well-documented unique plant alkaloid extracted from many herbal medicines. The present study evaluates the wound healing potentials of SN on dorsal neck injury in rats. A uniform cut was created on Sprague Dawley rats (24) which were arbitrarily aligned into 4 groups receiving two daily topical treatments for 14 days as follows: A, rats had gum acacia; B, rats addressed with intrasite gel; C and D, rats had 30 and 60 mg/ml of SN, respectively. The acute toxicity trial revealed the absence of any toxic signs in rats after two weeks of ingestion of 30 and 300 mg/kg of SN. SN-treated rats showed smaller wound areas and higher wound closure percentages compared to vehicle rats after 5, 10, and 15 days of skin excision. Histological evaluation of recovered wound tissues showed increased collagen deposition, fibroblast content, and decreased inflammatory cells in granulated tissues in SN-addressed rats, which were statistically different from that of gum acacia-treated rats. SN treatment cause

Item Type: Article
Funders: UNSPECIFIED
Additional Information: Cited by: 0; All Open Access, Gold Open Access
Uncontrolled Keywords: Antioxidants; Histology; Immunohistochemicals; Inflammatory cytokines; Sinomenine; Wound
Subjects: R Medicine
R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine
Divisions: Faculty of Medicine
Faculty of Medicine > Biomedical Science Department
Depositing User: Ms. Juhaida Abd Rahim
Date Deposited: 18 Nov 2024 04:14
Last Modified: 18 Nov 2024 04:14
URI: http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/44899

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